Study Flashcards
Us government issues underwritten via
Competitive bid
Us agency securities are underwritten via
Negotiated offering
MSRB rules. The following records must be kept for specified time periods
Trade comparisons
Customer account statements
Customer complaints
Not official statements.. accessed in EMMA
Coincident economic indicator
Person income
Index of industrial production
Employment levels
Leading economic indicator:
M2
Unemployment
Stock prices
Durable goods orders
Lagging economic indicator: past
Corporate profits,
Consumer credit to income levels
Employment duration
CMOS quoted
Yield spread, like government bonds
RANs
Unfounded
Source of temporary financing
Funded debt=
Long term corporate bond issues
Bond buyer revdex
25.revenue bonds with 30 years to maturity, rated A or better
Variable rate notes
Also know as reset notes
Rate of interest that is reset periodically, usually weekly based upon a recognized interest rate index that usually consists of treasury issues
Adjustment bonds
Corporate bonds that are used in reorganization’s with interest payable only if the corporation hits a specified earnings target
VC funds
Venture capital fund
- a private placement limited partnership open to ONLY wealthy investors that makes private equity investments in privately held start up companies
- only available to wealthy accredited investors
BDCs
Business development company
- a registered investment company that makes private equity investments in start up companies.
- listed and trade in an exchange
- available to the general public
Tax swap
Sell muni bond in which he has a capital loss and immediately reinvest the proceeds in another muni bond.
- gives investor a tax deductible capital loss
- muni purchase MUST be different that the one he sold at a loss, or it will be considered a wash sale
Maturity
Coupon rate
Issuer
2 of the 3 need to be different
Broadest measure if the market
Wiltshire index
Mutual funds must send their financial statements to shareholders
Semi annually
CDO
Collateralized debt obligation
- structured product that invests in CMO tranches.
- rated based in the credit quality of the underlying mortgages
- have underlying mortgage collateral that is backed by the credit huskily if those mortgages
Flow of funds as revenues are collected where do they go first?
Revenue fund… and then applied in sequence
Mutual funds
Impose a front end sales load
8 1/2% max fee allowed by FINRA
Contingent deferred sales charge
-imposed when the customer redeems tbe fund, fee is lower because fund is held longer encouring investors to keep money in the fund over the long term
No load= money market funds
Corporate bonds are quoted
Term bonds and are quoted on a percentage of par basis in 1/8ths with us the same as a “dollar” quote
Term bonds quoted
Percentage of par
Non contributory defined benefit retirement plan
Contribution amounts vary
Annual benefit payments are fixed
Larger contributions are made for older plan participants nearing retirement than for younger plan participants who have many years left until retirement
Defined contribution defined benefit
Contribution amount fixed.
The benefit depends on the investment results on the fixed contributions made and can vary