study guide 4.1 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

what was Griffith researching in his experiment?

A

pneumonia

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2
Q

Was the transformation factor able to be determined after Griffith’s experiment?

A

no

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3
Q

What were the two possible factors after Avery’s experiment?

A

RNA and DNA

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4
Q

What did Hershey and chase do in the experiment?

A

used radioactive isotopes to determine the transferring facor

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5
Q

name one thing determined from Watson and Crick’s x-ray

A

phosphates must be on the outside of the DNA

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6
Q

how many strands is DNA composed of?

A

2

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7
Q

What number prime is close to the phosphate group?

A

5 prime

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8
Q

how many rings does pyrimidine have?

A

2 rings

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9
Q

What type of bond holds nucleotides together?

A

hydrogen

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10
Q

Are the covalent (backbone) or hydrogen bonds more easily broken?

A

hydrogen

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