Study Guide Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Growth of tissue due to enlargement of its cells, but not the production of new cells

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2
Q

Cerumen

A

Earwax

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3
Q

Sweat is expelled by contractions of the _____ cells in the base of the gland

A

Myoepithelial

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4
Q

Acid Mantle

A

Protective low-pH film on the skin that is created by perspiration

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5
Q

Cyanosis

A

A deficiency of oxygen in the blood can give rise to a skin color called this

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6
Q

Follicle

A

Oblique epithelial tube that each hair grows in

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7
Q

Serous Glands

A

Glands that produce thin, watery secretions

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8
Q

All Connective Tissues consist of…

A

Cells, fibers, and ground substance

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9
Q

Basement Membrane

A

every cell reaches this in simple epithelium

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10
Q

Extracellular Material

A

All the material that occurs outside of the cells

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11
Q

Perichondrium

A

A fibrous connective tissue membrane that covers hyaline cartilage

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12
Q

Endocrine Gland

A

Any gland that has no ducts and secretes its products directly into blood

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13
Q

Calculate weight loss by calories burned

A

3,500 calories to lose 1 pound

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13
Q

Keratinized

A

Epidermis is made of; Dead hardened cells.

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14
Q

Merkel cells

A

Associated with the sense of touch

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15
Q

In thin skin _____ is absent

A

Stratum lucidum

16
Q

All new epidermal cells arise from

A

The stratum basale

17
Q

Pseudo stratified

A

Had cilia

18
Q

Atrophy

A

Decrease in size of a tissue or organ

19
Q

Tissue gel he’s its consistency from its

A

Glycosaminoglycans

20
Q

Fastest rate of mitosis is seen in

A

Stratum basale

21
Q

Goblet cells

A

Single mucus secreting cells found in the epithelial of many mucus membranes

22
Q

A tissue most like the endothelium that lines the blood vessels is

A

The epithelium that lines esophagus

23
Q

Epithelium that lines stomach and intestines

A

Simple columnar

24
Q

The gel of the extracellular matrix is composed mostly of water and

A

Proteoglycans

25
Q

Only type of cell seen in tendon

A

Fibroblasts

26
Q

Desmosome

A

Patch where two cells are physically joined

27
Q

Stroma

A

Connect tissue framework that supports th secretory cells of a gland