study words Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Current that reverses polarity or direction with regular frequency. It can be single phase, two phase, three phase, or polyphase.

A

Alternating Current (AC)

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2
Q

A tubing, piping, or electrical wire installation that permits flow from the energy source back to energy source.

A

Circuit

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3
Q

A device that senses current flow and opens when its rated current flow is exceeded.

A

Circuit Breaker

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4
Q

Local, state, and national rules and regulations.

A

Codes

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5
Q

Material or substance that readily passes electricity.

A

Conductor

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6
Q

The flow of electrons through a conductor.

A

Current

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7
Q

Electric current that flows only in one direction.

A

Direct Current (DC)

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8
Q

The presence and flow of an electric charge.

A

Electricity

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9
Q

Electrical safety device consisting of a strip of fusible metal in a circuit that melts when the circuit is overloaded.

A

Fuse

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10
Q

Breaker specifically designed to open the circuit in the event of a ground fault.

A

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)

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11
Q

A meter that reads multiple electrical properties, typically including volts and ohms.

A

Multimeter

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12
Q

The opposition to current flow by a physical conductor.

A

Resistance

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13
Q

A low resistance connection (usually accidental and undesirable) between two parts of an electrical circuit.

A

Short Circuit

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14
Q

The potential difference between two points.

A

Voltage

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15
Q

Nonmetallic-sheathed cable is widely used for branch circuits and feeders in residential and commercial systems. It is flame-retardant and moisture resistant but suitable for dry locations only.

A

Type NM

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16
Q

Underground feeder cable is sunlight and moisture resistant, suitable for outside use, and can be buried under the ground.

17
Q

Another common type of cable is thermoplastic high heat-resistant nylon-coated and is suitable for dry and damp locations.

18
Q

Using a wire that is too small can lead to

A

overheating and potentially fire.

19
Q

12-gauge wire is often recommended for

A

residential applications.

20
Q

The smaller the number (gauge), the larger the

A

diameter of the wire.

21
Q

Wires larger than 1 gauge are designated as

A

0, 00, 000, and 0000.

22
Q

how is electric current measured

23
Q

how is electric potential measured

24
Q

how is electric work measured

25
how is resistance measured
Ohms
26
what is the masure of electrical charge
coulomb
27
The ability to make current flow is called
electromotive force or potential