Studying For Test 6 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

What are the two types of deserts?

A

Reg (rocky desert); erg (sandy)

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2
Q

Facts about the Sahara

A

Size of the U.S.; largest in the world

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3
Q

What is an oasis?

A

Where the water table rises to the surface of the desert

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4
Q

Beginning of a river

A

Headwater

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5
Q

End of river (empties into larger body of water)

A

Mouth

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6
Q

Continental divide

A

Where rivers flow in the opposite direction

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7
Q

4 types of water problems

A
  1. Too much water at one time (monsoon)
  2. Water at the wrong time (Mediterranean climate/rainy season)
  3. Amount of water used for agriculture and industry is waste
  4. Sharing water resources (rich countries have ways to use water efficiently and poor countries don’t)
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8
Q

Lock

A

A section of a waterway closed off with gates, in which vessels are raised and lowered by adding or removing water

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9
Q

What sentence for the Great Lakes?

A

Super Man Helps Every One (superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, Ontario)

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10
Q

Great Lakes

A

Ontario: smallest
Erie: 570 ft above sea level
Huron: second largest
Michigan: not shared with Canada
Superior: largest freshwater lake

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11
Q

True/False: No other rivers flow into the Mississippi

A

F

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12
Q

What is a delta?

A

A low lying area located at the mouth of a river formed by deposits of alluvial soil

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13
Q

Alluvial soil

A

Soil that is carried/suspended in water

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14
Q

Colorado river flows through….

A

The Grand Canyon

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15
Q

North Atlantic Drift

A

A powerful current of warm water that moves from the Caribbean to Europe and the United States

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16
Q

What causes the temp to be more moderate in London than in Calgary?

A

North Atlantic drift

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17
Q

Palindrome for the Panama Canal?

A

A man a plan a canal Panama

18
Q

Isthmus

A

Narrow strip of land connecting two larger land masses

19
Q

Amazon, 2 facts:

A
  1. 2nd biggest river in the world
  2. 32 million gallons of water into the atlantic
20
Q

Amazon

A
  1. 2nd biggest river in the world
  2. 32 million gallons of water into the Atlantic
21
Q

Nile river, 2 facts:

A
  1. Headwater is in Brindie
  2. Largest river in the world
23
Q

Congo:

A
  1. 2nd longest in Africa
24
Q

Niger

A

Main river in west Africa

25
Zambezi river
Empties into the Indian Ocean
26
Tigris and Euphrates
1.historically surround Babylonia 2. Near modern -day Iraq & Iran
27
Ganges
Sacred to Hindu people in India
28
Yellow RIver
Earliest civilizations; picks up yellow soil
29
Yangtze River
3rd longest river in the world
30
True of False Europe has high population density
True
31
Most of Europe’s economy is based on
Services
32
Seine River
1.Paris, France 2. Roots back to pre-Roman times
33
Rhine River
1.Europe’s most important river 2. Serves as a busy highway carrying iron on barges
34
Danube River
1. Hungary 2. Touches more countries than any other river in the world
35
Volga river
1. Largest river in Europe 2. Most important in Russia
36
Thames river
1. Important in London (Big Ben, etc.) 2. 210 miles long
37
True of False: Australia is mostly desert
T
38
longest river in Australia
Murray
39
Landlocked country
Not near the ocean
40
2 bodies of water does Rhine-Main-Danube Waterway connect?
The North to the Black Sea
41
City through which the Rhine-Main-Waterway passes
Budapest, Bamburg, Vienna
42