Studying Life Flashcards

1
Q

What is biology?

A

It is the science that seeks to understand the living world.

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2
Q

What are the eight characteristics of living things?

A

Living things are made up of units called cells, reproduce, are based on a universal genetic code, grow and develop, obtain and use materials and energy, respond to their environment, maintain a stable internal environment and change over time.

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3
Q

What is a cell?

A

It is a collection of living matter enclosed by a barrier that separates the cell from its surroundings.

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4
Q

What happens during sexual reproduction?

A

During sexual reproduction, cells from two different parents unite to produce the first cell of the new organism.

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5
Q

How many parents will a new organism have after asexual reproduction?

A

It will have one parent.

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6
Q

What is metabolism?

A

It is a combination of chemical reactions through which a organism builds up or breaks down materials as it carries out its life processes.

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7
Q

What is a stimulus?

A

It is a signal to which a organism responds.

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8
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

The process by which a organism keeps their internal conditions relatively stable.

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9
Q

How many centimeters are in a meter?

A

100 centimeters

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10
Q

How many millimeters are in a meter?

A

1000 millimeters

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11
Q

How many meters are in a kilometer?

A

1000 meters

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