Stuff…. Flashcards
(4 cards)
1
Q
What is positivism in sociology?
A
A: A belief that sociology should adopt the methods of the natural sciences: objective, value-free, and focused on observable phenomena.
2
Q
What is interpretivism?
A
A: A view that sociology should explore the meanings and experiences of individuals, which cannot be measured scientifically.
3
Q
What did Gouldner say about value freedom?
A
A: He argued that pretending to be value-free is itself a political stance, often supporting the status quo.
4
Q
What is the role of values in sociological research according to Becker?
A
A: Sociologists should take the side of the underdog and focus on those with less power in society.
