Stuff You Must Know Cold Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

Formula for Area of a Circle

A

A=πr^2

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2
Q

Formula for Circumference of a Circle

A

C=2πr

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3
Q

Area of a Rectangle

A

A=bh

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4
Q

Area of a Triangle

A

A=1/2bh

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5
Q

Area of a Trapezoid

A

A=1/2(b1 + b2)h

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6
Q

Volume of a Cone

A

V=1/3πr^2h

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7
Q

Factor a^2-b^2

A

(a+b)(a-b) Difference of Squares

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8
Q

a^3-b^3

A

(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2) Difference of Cubes, same, different always positive

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9
Q

a^3+b^3

A

(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2) Sum of Cubes

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10
Q

What does this function look like? 1/x

A

VA@0, Opposite Origin, HA@0

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11
Q

What does f(x)=1/x^2 look like?

A

VA@0, HA@0, Reflection across y-axis

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12
Q

What does f(x)=e^x look like?

A

HA@0, (0,1), goes through (1, 2….)

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13
Q

What does f(x)=ln(x) look like?

A

Opposite e^x, (1,0)

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14
Q

What f(x)=sin(x) look like?

A

Starts at (0,0), (pi/2,1)

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15
Q

What does f(x)=cox(x) look like?

A

Starts at (0,1), (pi/2,0)

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16
Q

What does f(x)=/a^2-x^2 look like?

A

Semi Circle, starts at (a,0), up to (0,a), then (-a,0)

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17
Q

Rewrite cot(x)

A

1/tan(x)

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18
Q

Rewrite sec(x)

A

1/cos(x)

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19
Q

Rewrite csc(x)

A

1/sin(x)

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20
Q

What can 1+tan^2x substitute?

A

sec^2x

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21
Q

What can 1+cot^2x substitute?

A

csc^2x

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22
Q

What can tan(x) also be?

A

sin(x)/cos(x)

23
Q

What can cot(x) also be?

A

cos(x)/sin(x)

24
Q

What does ln(e)= to?

25
x^ax^b
Addition of Exponents x^a+b
26
x^a/x^b
Subtraction of Exponents x^a-b
27
(x^a)^b
Power to Power is Multiplication x^ab
28
x^-a
1/x^a
29
x^1/a
^a/x
30
x^0
1
31
ln(a) + ln(b)=
ln(ab)
32
ln(a) - ln(b)=
ln(a/b)
33
aln(b)=
lnb^a
34
What does the graph look like if f(x) does not exist?
Discontinuous, there is a hole at f(x)
35
What does the graph look like if lim of x to a f(x) does not exist?
Discontinuous, two different lines at different y values
36
What does the graph look like of f(a) does NOT equal lim x to a f(x)?
Discontinuous, a dot filled above the hole in the function.
37
What is the definition of a derivative?
lim of h to 0 f(x+h) - f(x) over h
38
What is the product rule?
"Right d-left plus left d-right"
39
What is the quotient rule?
"low d-high minus high d-low over low squared"
40
What is the chain rule?
f'(g(x)xg'(x) Ex.sin(x^2)= cos(x^2)2x
41
derivative of sinx
cosx
42
derivative of cosx
-sinx
43
derivative of tanx
sec^2x
44
derivative of cotx
-csc^2x
45
derivative of secx
secx tanx
46
derivative of cscx
-cscx cotx
47
A function is increasing if...
f'(x) is positive
48
A function is decreasing if...
f'(x) is negative
49
A function is CCU if...
f''(x) is positive
50
A function is CCD if...
f''(x) is negative
51
A function has a maximum if...
f'(x) changes from + to -
52
A function has a minimum if...
f'(x) changes from - to +
53
A function has a point of inflection if...
f''(x) changes sign