Substance abuse Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

In alcohol and drug abuse, denial is

A

A common barrier to overcome in the early stage of accepting the abuse problem

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2
Q

Burnout in counselors might be avoided by periodic

A

Self assessment

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3
Q

During the screening process, a critic task is that the counselor has is to:

A

establish rapport with the client

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4
Q

During the intake a counselor can expect to address all of the following issues EXCEPT

A

Treatment planning

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5
Q

It is considered unethical for a counselor to

A

treat client problems that are beyond his skill level

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6
Q

Which statement is TRUE regarding dual relationships with clients that might impair the counselor’s judgement?

A

they must be avoided

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6
Q

When participating in the screening process, a counselor must also be skilled in

A

making referrals

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7
Q

If the orientation process is neglected or incomplete a client may

A

have incorrect information and unanswered questions about the program

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8
Q

. A common error that counselors make when conducting an assessment is:

A

moving too quickly from data collection to treatment planning

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9
Q

Which of the following is essential for successful recovery from addiction?

A

admitting to a drinking and/or drug problem

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10
Q

Interventions by a group counselor should:

A

address issues critical to the functioning of the group as a whole

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11
Q

When clients ask directly for advice, it is usually helpful for counselors to:

A

encourage the client to explore various alternatives

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12
Q

Which of the following does NOT have to appear on a “Release of Information” form?

A

signature of counselor

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13
Q

A client experiences a crisis situation. As a counselor, your MOST important function is:

A

to help convert the emergency into a solvable problem

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14
Q

While progress has been made, society still disapproves much more strongly of substance abuse by women than by men. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A

mothers bear the additional burden of guilt over how substance abuse has interfered with their childrearing responsibilities

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15
Q

Which of the following would be MOST appropriate in providing linkage between a treatment program and AA?

A

counselors should visit AA meetings and have a list of meetings to share with clients

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16
Q

Concise and accurate reporting is necessary in order to:

A

ensure continuity of client care

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17
Q

Consultations are an important component of the treatment process because:

A

input and information from others will assist the treatment process

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18
Q

. Which of the following bodily fluids has the highest risk of potential infection?

A

vaginal secretions

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19
Q

Which of the following is an example of exploitation?

A

. leaking to the public the name of a celebrity who is in treatment at your facility

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20
Q

In a crisis interview with a client, you are most concerned with:

A

focusing questions about the present situation and the client’s means of coping with the stress

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21
Q

The style of counseling in which a counselor has made a decision to be committed to equality for all people and acts to treat all people alike, regardless of race or cultural background, is known as:

A

the “color-blind” counselor

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22
Q

. A person wants to accept a party invitation because he/she is very social but is concerned because there will be a lot of drinking and he/she is a member of AA. He/she is experiencing a(an):

A

approach-avoidance conflict

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23
Q

The first stage in the process of family change is:

A

interruption of ongoing patterns with confrontation or disengagement

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24
Hallucinogens work on the brain by interfering with various neurotransmitters, causing an overlap of the senses to occur. The term for this overlap of the senses is:
synesthesia
25
In alcohol and drug abuse, denial is:
a common barrier to overcome in the early stage of accepting the abuse problem
26
Burnout in counselors might be avoided by periodic
self-assessment
27
During the screening process, a critic task is that the counselor has is to:
establish rapport with the client
28
During the intake, a counselor can expect to address all of the following issues EXCEPT:
treatment planning
29
According to Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy, we develop emotional disturbances because of our
intrinsic beliefs about certain beliefs
30
Which of the following is the BEST indicator that an individual is physically dependent upon alcohol or another drug?
presence of withdrawal symptoms
31
. Which of the following MUST be included in a treatment plan?
the client's problems and services to be provided
32
When a client discloses suicidal thoughts, the counselor's first step is to:
assess the degree of risk
33
. In an apologetic tone, a recovering client tells the counselor that he is still having urges to drink. The counselor can help by
normalizing the drinking urge and encouraging continued efforts towards relapse prevention
34
. Which of the following is TRUE about case management?
. it is the coordination of services in an effort to reach the goals of the treatment plan
35
Sally is a 16-year old girl who has been admitted to a program for chemical dependency. She has a history of running away from home, erratic performance in school, and has been arrested twice for petty theft. In assessing Sally, the counselor should first consider:
. Sally's familial relationships and social milieu
36
It is appropriate for a counselor to teach a client about the physiological effects of the drugs he/she has been using during the administration of which of these core functions?
client education
37
. Which of the following would be the MOST appropriate way to assure follow-through on a referral?
notify the referral resource of the referral and have client call to make an appointment
38
Client files are reviewed by the clinical supervisor for the purpose of:
providing professional feedback to enhance the counseling process
39
If a client is experiencing difficulties conforming to the rules and expectations of the program, the counselor's first course of action would be to:
consult with supervisor and other members of the treatment team
40
All of the following counseling theories are appropriate for the direct care of recovering addicts during the first month of rehabilitation EXCEPT:
Psychoanalysis
41
According to the addiction counselor code of ethics, a certified counselor must do all of the following EXCEPT:
be concerned primarily with the reputation of the profession when in the presence of professional conflict
42
Which of the following is a characteristic of Gestalt therapy?
a focus on unfinished business
43
Of the five basic counseling styles that define how a non-minority counselor might deal with a minority client, which style will produce the most positive outcome when working with a minority client?
the "culturally-liberated" counselor
44
Which of the following defense-oriented behaviors is of the damage-repair type?
mourning
45
. The primary factor in the development of young people's attitudes toward drugs is:
parental role models
46
Marijuana is a unique compound which contains over 200 chemicals. One particular chemical, however, is the main psychoactive chemical that makes marijuana "go." The name of this psychoactive compound is:
Cannabinoid
47
Which drug does NOT fall under the prescription drug classification of benzodiazepine?
Percodan
48
If a counselor knows that he/she is unable to assure the client of confidentiality, he/she should:
inform the client of this fact
49
The intake process is usually an extension of the:
screening
50
While gathering an alcohol and other drug history, which of the following is a good clue to alcohol dependency?
increased tolerance and withdrawal symptoms when abstinence is attempted
51
Which of the following is TRUE about a treatment plan?
client's own goals for treatment must be considered and discussed
52
When a group faces denial by group members, the counselor should:
directly confront the denial
53
Which of the following is TRUE of defense mechanisms?
they are ways of coping that are used by everyone
54
The BEST way of dealing with individual needs in a group is to:
use the group process to share mutual concerns
55
. A frequent client reaction during the termination phase of counseling is:
acting out behavior
56
In order to provide clients with updated information concerning addiction and recovery, the counselor must:
stay well-informed and aware of recent developments in the field
57
Client files should be readily accessible to:
only persons directly involved in providing clinical services
58
The following issue MUST be considered when consulting with out-of-agency professionals
best practices related to confidentiality
59
. Of the following AIDS associated illnesses, which may be less recognizable in substance abusers?
dementia
60
. The agency you work for does not provide post-discharge services. It is your professional responsibility to:
develop a plan for ongoing client support
61
. _________ is defined as "the revulsion toward homosexuals and often the desire to inflict punishment as retribution, and in the case of homosexuals themselves, self-loathing."
homophobia
62
Factors often cited as responsible for unsuccessful treatment programs for Hispanic Americans include all of the following EXCEPT
. viewing the Hispanic culture as heterogeneous
63
Phobic behaviors are reinforced by:
a reduction in one's feelings of anxiety
64
. After several months in marital and family therapy the alcoholic spouse suffers a relapse. The MOST useful approach to the couple is to:
frame the relapse as a sign that marital therapy was moving too quickly, and it would be good to get back to the basics of early recovery
65
If an individua were to take two barbiturates, such a phenobarbital and secobarbital simultaneously, the drug interaction effect would most appropriately be described as:
additive
66
With regard to case management, which of the following is TRUE? a. the counselor should coordinate regular communication between professionals involved in the client's treatment b. good integration of services requires team meetings with the client present c. with a well-integrated team of professionals, the case manager's review of progress notes will alone determine how the treatment plan is being followed d. once the treatment plan is written, the use of other services is determined and will remain unchanged
the counselor should coordinate regular communication between professionals involved in the client's treatment
67
Which of the following statements made by a client in a group would MOST warrant documentation in the client's progress notes?
Ever since I stopped drinking, my emotional swings have been quite intense"
68
. A "speedball" is:
an injectable mixture of heroin and cocaine
69
. The disease concept of addiction is a useful concept for treating alcoholics and addicts because it:
allows the client not to feel guilty for being addicted
70
. "Pink Cloud" is an expression used to describe alcoholics in early recovery who:
are overly optimistic about their futures and don't predict normal stresses