Substance abuse and its effects Flashcards

1
Q

•These are also called uppers and this substance increases your energy, alertness, and attention.

A

Stimulants

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2
Q

A stimulant made from leaves of the coca plant.

A

Cocaine

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3
Q

This substance strongly stimulates the central nervous system.

A

Methamphetamine/shabu

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4
Q

Stimulant drugs that speed up messages between the brain and body.

A

Amphetamines

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5
Q

Use to treat Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

A

Methylphenidate

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6
Q

found in, coffee, tea, chocolate, etc..

A

Caffeine

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7
Q

dried leaves that contains tetrahydrocannabinol. Has psychoactive effects

A

Marijuana

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8
Q

Also known as “analgesics” and can relieve pain, blunt senses, and induce sleep.

A

Narcotics

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9
Q

Found in opium, a milky fluid from the seedpod of a poppy plant.

A

Morphine

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10
Q

Derived from morphine and the most abused substance.

A

Heroin

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11
Q

A painkiller produced from morphine.

A

Codeine

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12
Q

These are also called “downers” and also used for treating anxiety, relaxation, drowsiness, and sleepiness.

A

Depressants

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13
Q

tranquilizers that relax muscles or calm mental excitement

A

Benzodiazepines

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14
Q

Also used as sleeping pills.

A

Barbiturates

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15
Q

also known as “psychedelics” and can cause hallucinations and distortions.

A

Hallucinogens

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16
Q

one of the most powerful mood-changing chemicals.

A

Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)

17
Q

acts as a stimulant, a sedative, or a painkiller

A

Phencyclidine

18
Q

This drugs includes, ecstasy, XTC, and a love drug.

A

3,4-methylenedioxy-methamphetamine

19
Q

Chemicals that produce vapor thet affect mood ant behavior

A

Inhalants

20
Q

Also known as “ergogenic” drugs and can have synthetic forms of the male hormone, testosterone, which increases muscle growth, and strength.

A

Anabolic-androgenic steroids