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ABBREVIATIONS > SUFFIX > Flashcards

SUFFIX Flashcards

1
Q

algia, algesia

A 
pain
analgesia:WITHOUT PAIN
neuralgia:PAIN TRAVELING ALONG NERVE PATH.IE:SHINGLES
OTALGIA:EAR PAIN
GASTRALGIA:STOMACH PAIN
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2
Q

CELE

A

SWELLING, HERNIA
CYSTOCELE: WOMAN’S URINARY BLADDER GOING INTO VAGINA
RECTOCELE:WOMAN’S front wall of the rectum GOING into the back of the vagina

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3
Q

CISE

A

TO CUT
EXCISE:TO REMOVE BY CUTTING
INCISION:ACT OF CUTTING

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4
Q

ECTASIA,ECTASIS

A

TO DILATE-TO OPEN

ARTERIECTASIS-DILATING OF AN ARTERY

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5
Q

ECTOMY

A 
SURGICAL REMOVAL OF
NEPHRECTOMY:REMOVAL OF KIDNEY
PNEUMONECTOMY:REMOVAL OF LUNG
SALPINGECTOMY:REMOVAL OF FALLOPIAN TUBE
CHOLECYSTECTOMY:REMOVAL OF GALL BLADDER
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6
Q

EMIA

A

BLOOD
HYPERGLYCEMIA:HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
HYPOGLYCEMIA:LOW BLOOD PRESSURE

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7
Q

ESTHESIA

A

SENSATION

ANESTHESIA:REMOVE FEELING

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8
Q

GRAM

A

RECORD,TRACING,X-RAY PICTURE
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM:TRACING OF HEART RATE
ANGIOGRAM:XRAY OF A VESSEL
CYSTOGRAM: XRAY OF BLADDER

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9
Q

CENTESIS

A

PUNCTURE OF A CAVITY
THORACENTESIS:a needle is inserted into the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall
IE:PUTTING A TUBE INTO CHEST
THORACOCENTESIS:PUNCTURING INTO CHEST CAVITY TO REMOVE AIR/FLUID

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10
Q

IA,IASIS,OSIS,ISM,SIS

A

CONDITION OF HAVING

cholelithiasis: condition of having gallstones
diverticulosis: a condition in which there are small pouches or pockets in the wall or lining of any portion of the digestive tract…IE:CAUSES CONSTIPATION/ABDOMINAL PAIN

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11
Q

ITIS

A

INFLAMMATION OF
GASTRITIS:INFLAMMATION OF STOMACH
COLITIS:INFLAMMATION OF COLON

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12
Q

IUM

A

METALLIC ELEMENT

SODIUM: AN ELEMENT IN METAL FAMILY

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13
Q

LYSIS

A

DESTRUCTION OF

HEMOLYSIS:DESTRUCTION OF RED BLOOD CELLS

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14
Q

OID

A

RESEMBLING SOMETHING
OSEOID:SOMETHING THAT RESEMBLES BONE BUT ISN’T

SPERMATOID: resembling sperm

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15
Q

OMA

A

TUMOR
CARCINOMA:MALIGNANT TUMOR
LIPOMA: FATTY TUMOR
MELANOMA:BLACK PIGMENT ON SKIN, SKIN CANCER, MALIGNANT MOLE

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16
Q

ORRHAPHY

A

REPAIR BY SUTURING
HERNIORRHAPHY:REPAIRING OF HERNIA
NEURORRHAPHY: REPAIRING OF A NERVE/NERVES

17
Q

OSCOPY

A

EXAMINATION BY VIEWING
GASTROSCOPY: tube called an endoscope is used to look inside the oesophagus (gullet), stomach and first part of the small intestine (duodenum). UPPER PART OF GASTROINTESTINAL.
BRONCHOSCOPY:a thin tube (bronchoscope) is passed through your nose or mouth, down your throat and into your lungs. PERFORMED BY PULMONOLOGIST

18
Q

OSTOMY

A

FORMING A NEW OPENING
TRACHEOSTOMY:creating an opening in the neck in order to place a tube into a person’s windpipe. Allowing air to enter the lungs
COLOSTOMY:operation in which a piece of the colon is diverted to an artificial opening in the abdominal wall so as to bypass a damaged part of the colon

19
Q

pexy

A

surgical fixation

nephropexy: : surgical fixation of a floating kidney

20
Q

plasty

A

surgical repair, revision

rhinoplasty: surgery that changes the shape of the nose
blepharoplasty: type of surgery that repairs droopy eyelids
cystoplasty: surgical revision of the bladder

21
Q

plegia

A

paralysis
hemiplegia:paralysis of one side of the body.

paraplegia:paralysis that occurs in the lower half of the body.

22
Q

pnea

A

breathing
apnea:temporary stopping of breathing, especially during sleep

dyspnea: difficult or labored breathing
tachypnea: fast breathing

23
Q

ptosis

A

prolapsed, fell out of place

hysteroptosis: uterus outside the body

24
Q

rhage, orrhea

A

bleeding, flow
hemorrhage:, loss of blood from damaged blood vessels. A hemorrhage may be internal or external, and usually involves a lot of bleeding in a short time.

dysmenorrhea: pain with your period
rhinorrhea: runny nose

25
Q

scope

A

an instrument for viewing, examining
esophagoscope:an instrument for the inspection or treatment of the esophagus

otoscope:medical device which is used to look into the ears.

26
Q

phobia

A

IRRATIONAL FEAR

claustrophobia: extreme or irrational fear of confined places.

Photophobia:light sensitivity, is an intolerance of light

HYDROPHOBIA: FEAR OF WATER

27
Q

sclerosis

A

hard/HARDENING

arteriosclerosis: blood vessels that carry oxygen and nutrients from your heart to the rest of your body (arteries) become thick and stiff
nephrosclerosis: progressive disease of the kidneys that results from sclerosis (hardening) of the small blood vessels in the kidneys

28
Q

tripsy

A

surgical crushing

lithotripsy: procedure that uses shock waves to break up stones in the kidney and parts of the ureter

29
Q

uria

A

pertaining to urine
hematuria: BLOOD IN URINE

polyuria: EXCESSIVE URINATION

30
Q

PEPSIA

A

DIGESTION

DYSPEPSIA: HEARTBURN/indigestion

31
Q

SPASM

A

sudden contraction of muscles

MYOSPASM: involuntary contraction of a muscle

ABBREVIATIONS (5 decks)

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