Suffixes Flashcards

Define suffixes and explain thier part in a word (39 cards)

1
Q

-able

A

Can be done

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2
Q

-y

A

Characterized by

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3
Q

-ed

A

Past-tense verb

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4
Q

-ness

A

State or quality

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5
Q

What is a Suffix

A

A suffix is an affix added to the end of a word

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6
Q

Fill in the Blank

Noun Suffixs are used to ____________

A

to identify a person, place, thing, or idea

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7
Q

-ee

Noun Suffix

A

Individual does something

Ex: Referee, Employee, Trustee

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8
Q

-eer

Noun Suffix

A

engaged in something, associated with something

Ex: auctioneer, volunteer, engineer, profiteer

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9
Q

-er

Noun Suffix

A

someone who performs an action

helper, teacher, preacher, dancer

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10
Q

-ion

Noun Suffix

A

the action or process of

Ex: celebration, opinion, decision, revision

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11
Q

-ism

Noun Suffix

A

theory, act or belief

Ex: criticism, humanism, professionalism, patirotism

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12
Q

-ity

Noun Suffix

A

the state or condition of

probability, equality, abnormality, civility

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13
Q

-ment

Noun suffix

A

the action or result of

Ex: movement, retirement, abandonment, establishment

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14
Q

-ness

Noun Suffix

A

a state or quality

Ex: fondness, awareness, kindness, darkness

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15
Q

-or

A

a person who is something

Ex: distributor, investigator, translator, conductor

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16
Q

-sion

A

State or being

Ex: depression, confusion, tension, compulsion

17
Q

-ship

A

Position held

Ex: ownership, courtship, internship

18
Q

-th

A

State or quality

Example: strength, labyrinth, depth, warmth

19
Q

What is an Adjective Suffix?

A

These suffixes work to make words that you can use to describe things.

An adjective is a word used to describe things

20
Q
  • able
  • ible

Adjective Suffix

A

Capable of being

Example: preventable, adaptable, predictable, credible

21
Q

-al

Adjective

A

Pertaining to

Pertain means to belong to or be connected with something

Example: theatrical, natural, criminal, seasonal

22
Q

-ant

Adjective suffix

A

inclined to or tending to

Example: vigilant, defiant, brilliant, reliant

23
Q

-ary

Adjective suffix

A

Of or relating to

Example: budgetary, planetary, military, honorary

24
Q

-ful

Adjective suffix

A

Full of or notable of

Example: grateful, beautiful, wonderful, fanciful

25
-ic | Adjective suffix
Relating to ## Footnote Example: iconic, organic, heroic, poetic
26
- ious - ous | adjective suffix
Having qualities of ## Footnote Example: gracious, cautious, humorous, fabulous
27
-ive | Adjective suffix
Quality or nature of ## Footnote Example: creative, expensive, expressive, preventive
28
-less | adjective suffix
Without something ## Footnote Example: hopeless, faultless, fearless, restless
29
-y | Adjective suffix
Made up of or characterized by ## Footnote Example: brainy, fruity, tasty, grouchy
30
What is a verb suffix?
In a sentence, you use a verb to tell the action or state.
31
-ed | Verb suffix
past-tense version of a verb ## Footnote Example: laughed, climbed, called, missed
32
-en | Verb suffix
Become ## Footnote Example: soften, fasten, lengthen, strengthen
33
-er | verb suffix
action or process, making an adjective comparative ## Footnote Example: faster, bigger, fuller, longer
34
-ing | Verb suffix
verb form/present participle of an action ## Footnote Example: laughing, swimming, driving, writing
35
- ize - ise | Verb suffix
To cause or to become ## Footnote Example: memorialize, authorize, commercialize, advertise
36
What is an adverb suffix
adverbs are important because they convey information about adjectives or verbs
37
-ly | Adverb suffix
in what manner something is being done ## Footnote Example: bravely, simply, honestly, gladly
38
-ward | adverb suffix
in a certain direction ## Footnote Example: backward, wayward, awkward, afterward
39
-wise | Adverb suffix
In relation to ## Footnote Example: clockwise, edgewise, lengthwise, otherwise