Suffixes Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q
  • an
  • ian
  • en
A

belonging to

avian - relating to birds

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2
Q
  • ac

- iac

A

pertaining to

iliac - pertaining to the ilium

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3
Q
  • al
  • eal
  • ial
A

pertaining to

neonatal - pertaining to the first week after birth

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4
Q
  • algia

- dynia

A

pain

neuralgia - acute pain of a nerve

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5
Q
  • ar

- ary

A

pertaining to

ventricular - pertaining to ventricles of heart and brain

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6
Q

-ase

A

relating to

protease - a protein-splitting enzyme

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7
Q

-ate

A

having the

chordate - having a backbone property of

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8
Q

-cide

A

killing

insecticide - agent that kills insects

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9
Q

-cle

A

small

corpuscle - any small mass or body

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10
Q

-clysis

A

washing; irrigation

enteroclysis - washing or irrigation of small intestine

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11
Q

-ectasia

A

stretching

enterectasia - dilation of the small intestine

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12
Q

-ectomy

A

removal by cutting

ovariohysterectomy - surgical removal of the ovaries and uterus

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13
Q

-ella

A

small

patella - small bone located in front of the knee joint; kneecap

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14
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

toxemia - toxic substances in the blood

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15
Q

-ia

A

pathological condition

hypothermia - a condition of subnormal body temperature

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16
Q

-iatric

A

medical treatment of

pediatric - treatment and care of children

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17
Q
  • ic

- ical

A

pertaining to

nephric - pertains to the kidney

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20
Q

-iform

A

shape; form

chloroform - chlorine-containing liquid used as a veterinary anesthetic

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21
Q

-ine

A

relating to

(bovine - cowlike

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22
Q

-ite

A

biological:
segment of a body part

chemically:
salt or ester of an acid ending in -OUS

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23
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

gastroenteritis - inflammation of the stomach and intestine

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24
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure; attack

epilepsy - disease of nervous system marked by seizures

25
Q

-lysis

A

destruction

paralysis - loss of ability to move breakdown

26
Q

-ole

A

small

bronchiole - minute branch of the bronchus (air tube)

27
-oid
resembling | mucoid - resembling mucous
28
-ous
characteristic of | cartilaginous - consisting of or characteristic of cartilage
29
-ology
study of | hematology - study of blood and blood-forming organs
30
-oma
tumor | hematoma - a swelled area filled with blood
31
- orrhagia | - orrhage
hemorrhage | menorrhagia - profuse menses (menstrual flow)
32
-orrhaphy
suture | colporrhaphy - suture of the vagina
33
-orrhexis
break open | cardiorrhexis - rupture of the heart
34
-orrhea
flow; discharge | diarrhea - abnormally frequent intestinal discharge
35
-osis
condition of | thrombosis - clot formation in blood vessel
36
-ous
characteristic of | cancerous - having signs of cancer
37
-pathy
disease | neuropathy - nerve disorder
38
-plegic
paralysis | paraplegic - paralyzed in both rear limbs
39
-pnea
breathing (dyspnea - difficult breathing
40
-stasis
stop; control | hemostasis - control bleeding
41
-tome
cutting | dermatome - instrument for cutting skin
42
-ular
relating to | valvular - relating to a valve, i.e. heart
43
-vorous
eating (herbivorous - plant-eating
44
-malacia
softening | chrondromalacia - softening of the cartilage
45
-megaly
enlargement | cardiomegaly - enlargement of the heart
46
-penia
deficiency | leukopenia - deficient number of white blood cells
47
-sclerosis
hardening | arteriosclerosis - hardening of the arteries
48
-centesis
puncture and aspiration | abdominocentesis - puncture of abdominal cavity to remove fluid
49
-genic
producing, forming | teratogenic - causing birth defects
50
-graphy
process of recording (X-ray) | mammography - X-ray photography of breasts
51
-lysis
separation | dialysis - separation of waste materials from the blood
52
-opsy
view of; vision (biopsy - removal of living tissue for examination
53
-plasty
surgical repair | rhinoplasty - plastic surgery of the nose
54
-scopy
visual examination | arthroscopy - visual examination of the joints
55
-stomy
opening | thracheostomy - cutting an air/drainage opening to the trachea
56
-tomy
incision; cutting | blepharotomy - surgical incision of an eyelid