summative assessments Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

This medical imaging modality was once associated with the application of ionizing radiation in its procedure to create an image.

A

MRI

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2
Q

This step in digital image formation is evident in the contrast resolution of the image.

A

Image gray level quantization

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3
Q

This affects the spatial resolution of the image being formed.

A

Image sampling

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4
Q

This is where provides additional details to the conducted examination beside the image is located.

A

Header

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5
Q

It is a medium that turns the numerical data into codes.

A

Analog-to-Digital Converter

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6
Q

This imaging modality is associated with the imaging of the chemical activity of an organ and is highly dependent on the uptake of isotopes.

A

Nuclear medicine

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7
Q

The smallest unit of data in computer is ________________.

A

Bit

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8
Q

One nibble is equivalent to how many bits?

A

4

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9
Q

Components that provide internal storage to the CPU are ______

A

Registers

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10
Q

Which of the following are types of ROMs?

A

PROM & EPROM

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11
Q

A non-erasable disk that stores digitized audio information is _____

A

CD

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12
Q

The bitwise complement of 0 is ___________

A

11111111

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13
Q

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a computer?

A

I.Q.

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14
Q

The decimal equivalent of (0.101)2 will be ____________

A

0.625

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15
Q

Which of the following best represents an analog device?

A

A photograph

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16
Q

Which of the following is a difference between random access memory (RAM) and read-only memory (ROM)?

A

One cannot write to ROM.

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17
Q

Many milestones stand out in the development of the modern computer, but perhaps the most important is the:

18
Q

Most primary memory devices consist of

A

A semiconductor

19
Q

RAM location

20
Q

Software include/s which of the following?

A

The operating system

21
Q

a computer is turned on, the first interaction is/are through the:

22
Q

a high-level computer language?

23
Q

Organizes data flow through the computer.

A

operating system

24
Q

An equation in a computer language.

25
type of computer processing is used in radiologic imaging
Real-time processing
26
type of program that a user might write to classify radiologic images would be:
An applications program.
27
The zero or one in the binary system is called a
Bit
28
To encode is to change from:
Ordinary characters to binary digits.
29
Many milestones stand out in the development of the modern computer, but perhaps the most important is the:
Transistor.
30
Primary memory is usually found:
In the CPU.
31
The term stored program means which of the following?
Instructions can be placed in memory.
32
An image formed by recording a continuous changing signal is known as:
Analog
33
The arrangement of pixels in rows and columns is known as:
Matrix
34
ability to show small differences in gray levels
Contrast resolution
35
the most significant source of artifact in medical images
Subject motion
36
modality is/are most affected by the skill of the operator
Ultrasound
37
The primary functions of PACS include image transmission, display, and ______________?
Archiving
38
The typical radiology technologist is most likely to interact with which of the following systems throughout their workday?
Radiology information system
39
The primary data protocol for transmitting medical images between modalities is
DICOM
40
The largest drawback of radiography compared to computed tomography
time required for the examination