Summative test

Question 1

Clay

Answer 1

fine grained sediments that become plastic when wet

Question 2

pinch building

Answer 2

manipulate Clay with your fingers

Question 3

slab building

Answer 3

flat pieces of clay put together

Question 4

coil building

Answer 4

rope like pieces of clay attached to one another

Question 5

Greenware

Answer 5

Clay that can be recycled at any time (first stage of clay before firing)

Question 6

Bisqueware

Answer 6

first fire of the clay (not fired to full maturity)

Question 7

Greenware stadges

Answer 7

plastic, leatherhard, bone dry

Question 7

Glazeware

Answer 7

fire after the full glaze to get final product

Question 8

Plastic

Answer 8

fresh out of the bag, soft

Question 9

leatherhard

Answer 9

Clay dried to leather texture

Question 10

bone dry

Answer 10

Clay is dried to no moisture

Question 11

slip

Answer 11

Clay and water together

Question 12

score

Answer 12

using tools to indent the clay for attachment together

Question 13

wedge

Answer 13

3 reasons why we wedge clay: get the air pockets out, kneeding the clay, must balance and get the moisture level together

Question 14

kiln

Answer 14

machine used to fire the clay

Question 15

underglazes

Answer 15

pigment and slip (colored clay), good for design and detail

Question 16

Glazes

Answer 16

chemical composition that is petrified at high temperatures

Question 17

transparent

Answer 17

one glaze that is transparent= clear gloss

Question 18

translucent

Answer 18

allowing some light through, (stained glass window)

Question 19

opaque

Answer 19

no light can be seen through

Question 20

gloss

Answer 20

shiny finish/ glaze

Question 21

matte

Answer 21

no shine finish

Question 22

satin

Answer 22

in middle, not dull but still has shine

Question 23

parts of the pot

Answer 23

lid, handle, feet, rim, body

Question 24

tools to know

Answer 24

rolling pin, slats, ribs, needle tool, loop tool, rake tool, bevel tool, shaver,

Question 25

what do Maria and Popovi Da use as spiritual offering when taking clay from the earth?

Answer 25

sacred corn

Question 26

what 3 elements does Maria use to make the clay?

Answer 26

-blue sand -red clay -water

Question 27

what does Maria use a base for building her pots?

Answer 27

poki

Question 28

What is Maria's pot shaping tool made out of?

Answer 28

gourds (pumpkin/squash)

Question 29

What does Maris brush onto her pots?

Answer 29

earth clay (slip)

Question 30

What does burnishing mean?

Answer 30

to polish

Question 31

What does Maria use to burnish her pots

Answer 31

polishing stone

Question 32

What does Popovi Da use to color the pots?

Answer 32

red clay lighten/ slip

Question 33

What does he make his brushes out of?

Answer 33

yucca leaf (root vegetable)

Question 34

Why do they only polish the base coat and not the designs?

Answer 34

so that the designs and coat have contrast or a difference

Question 35

How do the pots turn black?

Answer 35

carbon in smoke turns it black -dry/hot day -put pieces on the grate -put cedar wood under the grate -enclosure of metal put around pots -cow chip used for fuel+heat to fire pots -light on fire inside chamber -dry house manure is put over pots

Question 36

Where is San Ildefonso Pueblo?

Answer 36

New Mexico

Question 37

value

Answer 37

the lightness or darkness of a color

Question 38

intensity

Answer 38

the brightness or dullness of a color

Question 39

complimentary colors

Answer 39

opposite

Question 40

Analogous colors

Answer 40

3 adjacent colors

Question 41

Triadic colors

Answer 41

3 colors equal distance

Question 42

Monochromatic

Answer 42

one color

Question 43

tint

Answer 43

color +white

Question 44

tone

Answer 44

color+grey

Question 45

shade

Answer 45

color+ opposite compliment

Question 46

Primary colors

Answer 46

blue, yellow, red

Question 47

secondary colors

Answer 47

primary + primary

Question 48

Tertiary Colors

Answer 48

primary + secondary