Superior Courts Act Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Front

A

Back

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2
Q

Section 23 – What does this section allow?

A

Default Judgment → Registrar may grant judgment if defendant fails to respond.
🧠 Mnemonic: “23 = 2 parties, 3 steps: summons, no response, judgment”

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3
Q

Section 23A – What must be shown for rescission?

A

Rescission by consent or full payment → Plaintiff agrees or judgment debt is fully paid.
🧠 Mnemonic: “A = Agreement or Already paid”

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4
Q

Section 16 – What type of procedure does it govern?

A

General Appeals → Right to appeal a decision from High Court.
🧠 Mnemonic: “Sweet 16 = appeal gate opens”

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5
Q

Section 17 – When can leave to appeal be granted?

A

If there’s a reasonable prospect of success or compelling reason.
🧠 Mnemonic: “17 = Judge must be keen”

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6
Q

Section 18 – What happens to a judgment during appeal?

A

Judgment is suspended, unless court orders otherwise.
🧠 Mnemonic: “18-wheeler STOPS execution”

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7
Q

Section 19 – What powers does an appeal court have?

A

Can amend, confirm, set aside, or order new evidence.
🧠 Mnemonic: “19 = 1 case, 9 tools”

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8
Q

Section 22 – What are the grounds for review of magistrates’ court?

A

No jurisdiction, Bias/malice, Gross irregularity, Admissibility issues
🧠 Mnemonic: “22 = Too biased, too broken”

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9
Q

Section 25 – What does this say about security for costs?

A

No security needed if plaintiff lives in SA (even if outside court’s area).
🧠 Mnemonic: “25 = Citizen stays alive”

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10
Q

Section 42 – What is the scope of court process?

A

Covers how and what processes are issued and executed.
🧠 Mnemonic: “42 = For Two: court + sheriff”

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11
Q

Section 43 – What does the sheriff do?

A

Sheriff executes: summonses, writs, subpoenas, etc.
🧠 Mnemonic: “43 = For the 3 deliveries”

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12
Q

Section 45 – What property is excluded from seizure?

A

Basic essentials like beds, clothes, cooking pots, etc.
🧠 Mnemonic: “45 = 4 chairs and 5 spoons stay home”

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13
Q

Section 30 – What is this section about?

A

Rules of Court – Governs applications, notice, trial, urgent matters.
🧠 Mnemonic: “30 = Rulebook central”

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14
Q

On Notice Application – Steps?

A

N-FOR-H
N – Notice of motion
F – Founding affidavit
O – Opposing affidavit
R – Replying affidavit
H – Hearing

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15
Q

Ex Parte Application – Steps?

A

F-D-H
F – Founding affidavit
D – Draft order
H – Hearing

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16
Q

Urgent Application – Steps?

A

U-S-S-R
U – Urgency explained
S – Short notice
S – Short response time
R – Rapid hearing

17
Q

Trial Procedure – Steps?

A

P-D-P-T-C-J
P – Pleadings
D – Discovery
P – Pre-trial
T – Trial
C – Closing argument
J – Judgment

18
Q

Summary Judgment – Steps?

A

F-O-H
F – Founding affidavit
O – Opposition
H – Hearing

19
Q

Provisional Sentence – Steps?

A

L-A-S
L – Liquid document
A – Affidavit (plaintiff)
S – Security (defendant)

20
Q

Default Judgment – Steps?

A

N-J
N – No plea/response
J – Judgment granted

21
Q

Rescission of Judgment – Grounds?

A

C-P-D
C – Consent
P – Paid debt
D – Defence (under Rule 31)