Supervised vs Unsupervised Machine Learning Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Which machine learning algorithms exist?

A
  • supervised learning
  • unsupervised learning
  • recommender systems
  • reinforcement learning
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2
Q

What is supervised learning

A
  • learn x to y output mappings
  • learns from being given “right answers”
  • learns to predict the output from a given input
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3
Q

What are examples for supervised learning?

A
  • email -> spam (0/1) : spam filtering
  • audio -> text transscripts : speech recognition
  • english -> translation: machine translation
  • ad, user info -> click (0/1): online advertising
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4
Q

What is an example for Regression?

A
  • predicting a number
  • from infinitely many possible outputs
  • i.e. predicting the price for a house based on other house prices
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5
Q

What are basic types of Supervised Learning?

A
  • Regression
  • Classification
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6
Q

What is an example for Classification?

A
  • Breast cancer detection
  • predict categories (cat or dog)
  • predict only a small number of possible outputs
  • categories can also be numbers
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7
Q

How are Classification and Regression different?

A
  • classification only tries to predict to a small number of possible outputs, limited set
  • regression tries to predict from a infinitely output categories
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8
Q

What is unsupervised learning?

A
  • data only comes with inputs x but not output labels y
  • find something interesting in unlabeled data
  • or what patterns and structures might be in the data
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9
Q

What are types of unsupervised learning

A
  • clustering algorithm -> group similiar data points together
  • anomaly detection -> find unusual data points
  • dimensionality reduction -> compress data using fewer numbers
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