SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES 2

Question 1

COLOR OF BLOOD WITH METHEMOGLOBIN

Answer 1

CHOCOLATE BROWN

Question 2

RESPONSIBLE FOR CONGENITAL METHEMOGLOBIN

Answer 2

METHEMOGLOBIN

Question 3

INFANT CONDITION THAT IS EITHER ACQUIRED OR INHERITED

Answer 3

CONGENITAL METHEMOGLOBIN

Question 4

BLOOD IN THE CIRCULATION IS MAINTAINED IN WHAT FORM

Answer 4

LIQUID FORM

Question 5

BLOOD IN THE CIRSULATION IS MAINTAINED IN IN VIVO OR EX VIVO?

Answer 5

IN VIVO

Question 6

MAINTAINED DUE TO A NATURAL ANTICOAGULANT

Answer 6

BLOOD

Question 7

NATURAL ANTICOAGULANT

Answer 7

HEPARIN

Question 8

activated once calcium contact with the glass surface, glass slide, glass test tubes

Answer 8

FACTOR XII IN PLASMA

Question 9

initiate the clotting mechanism

Answer 9

FACTOR XIIA

Question 10

CONTAINS FIBRIN

Answer 10

SERUM

Question 11

CONTAINS FIBRINOGEN

Answer 11

PLASMA

Question 12

HAS NO FIBRINOGEN GROUP FACTORS

Answer 12

SERUM

Question 13

HAS FIBRINOGEN GROUP FACTORS

Answer 13

PLASMA

Question 14

Increased in platelet derivatives because of activation

Answer 14

SERUM

Question 15

Less platelet derivatives

Answer 15

PLASMA

Question 16

Clearer & Darker

Answer 16

SERUM

Question 17

nonaddition of chemical anticoagulation

Answer 17

SERUM

Question 18

Slightly turbid / Lighter

Answer 18

PLASMA

Question 19

FIBRINOGEN GROUP

Answer 19

1. FACTOR I
2. FACTOR V
3. FACTOR VIII
4. FACTOR XIII

Question 20

they are consumed during clot formation

Answer 20

1. FACTOR I
2. FACTOR V
3. FACTOR VIII
4. FACTOR XIII

Question 21

WHERE IS FIBRIN FORMED

Answer 21

SURFACE OF THE PLATELET

Question 22

PLATELET SECRETIONS

Answer 22

1. SEROTONIN
2. CALCIUM
3. MAGNESIUM

Question 23

MAIN BUFFER

Answer 23

SODIUM BICARBONATE

Question 24

RATIO OF BICARBONATE AND CARBONIC ACID BUFFERING SYSTEM

Answer 24

20:1

Question 25

pH COMPATIBLE WITH LIFE

Answer 25

6.8-7.8

Question 26

BLOOD DUST

Answer 26

HEMOCONIA

Question 27

DIVISION OF PERCENTAGE IN FORMED ELEMENTS

Answer 27

1. < 1% PLATELETS 2. < 1% LEUKOCYTES 3. > 99% ERYTHROCYTES

Question 28

PLASMA PROTEINS

Answer 28

1. ALBUMIN 2. GLOBULIN 3. FIBRINOGEN 4. 1% PROTHROMBIN

Question 29

OTHER SOLUTES

Answer 29

1. IONS 2. NUTRIENTS 3. WASTE PRODUCTS 4. GASES 5. REGULATORY SUBSTANCES

Question 30

LEUKOCYTES

Answer 30

1. 60-70% NEUTROPHILS 2. 20-25% LYMPHOCYTES 3. 3-8% MONOCYTES 4. 2-4% EOSINOPHILS 5. 0.5-1% BASOPHILS

Question 31

CAUSES OF WATER LOSS

Answer 31

1. LBM (LOOSE BOWEL MOVEMENT) 2. VOMITING 3. SWEATING

Question 32

ALSO CALLED FORMED ELEMENTS

Answer 32

HEMOCYTES

Question 33

RBC COUNT

Answer 33

3.8 – 4.1 M/uL or 3.8 – 4.1 x1012/L

Question 34

WBC COUNT

Answer 34

4,500 – 11,000/uL or 4.5-11.5 x109/L

Question 35

PLATELET COUNT

Answer 35

150,000 – 450,000 /uL or 150 – 450 x109/L

Question 36

MOST ABUNDANT PLASMA PROTEIN

Answer 36

ALBUMIN

Question 37

GOOD STORAGE OF AMINO ACIDS

Answer 37

ALBUMIN

Question 38

Indication of nutrition

Answer 38

ALBUMIN

Question 39

PATHWAY FOR CONJUGATION

Answer 39

BILIRUBIN TO LIVER

Question 40

Ability to exerts osmotic/ oncotic/ colloidal pressure

Answer 40

ALBUMIN

Question 41

Oppose the strong hydrostatic pressure

Answer 41

ALBUMIN

Question 42

HETEROGENOUS PLASMA PROTEIN

Answer 42

GLOBULIN

Question 43

WHAT TYOES OF GLOBULIN ARE FOR TRANSPORT

Answer 43

1. ALPHA 1 2. ALPHA 2 3. BETA

Question 44

TRANSPORT IRON

Answer 44

TRANSFERRIN

Question 45

RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF Ab (IMMUNOGLOBULIN)

Answer 45

GAMMA GLOBULIN

Question 46

For clot formation

Answer 46

FIBRINOGEN (FACTOR 1)

Question 47

Precursor of fibrin

Answer 47

FIBRINOGEN (FACTOR 1)

Question 48

AKA PROTHROMBIN

Answer 48

FACTOR 2

Question 49

CONTAINS THROMBIN

Answer 49

PROTHROMBIN (FACTOR 2)

Question 50

activates Fibrinogen

Answer 50

THROMBIN

Question 51

MEDIUM FOR TRANSPORTING MATERIALS IN THE BLOOD

Answer 51

PLASMA

Question 52

CELL FRAGMENTS ESSENTIAL TO BLOOD CLOTTING

Answer 52

PLATELETS

Question 53

DEFEND THE BODY AGAINST DISEASE

Answer 53

WBC

Question 54

TRANSPORT OXYGEN

Answer 54

WBC