Supporting education Flashcards
(23 cards)
What is the primary focus of early years pedagogy?
The primary focus is on the holistic development of children, encompassing cognitive, social, emotional, and physical growth.
True or False: The Montessori method emphasizes child-led learning.
True
Fill in the blank: The __________ approach involves structured play and activities to promote learning in early childhood.
play-based
What theory emphasizes the importance of social interactions in a child’s development?
Vygotsky’s Social Development Theory
Which pedagogical approach is characterized by a focus on the environment and materials as a third teacher?
Reggio Emilia approach
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a key principle of the HighScope approach? A) Active participatory learning B) Adult-led instruction C) Consistent daily routine D) Assessment through observation
B) Adult-led instruction
What is the role of play in early childhood education according to modern pedagogical theories?
Play is seen as a fundamental way through which children learn and develop skills.
True or False: The behaviorist approach focuses primarily on internal mental processes.
False
What does the term ‘scaffolding’ refer to in early years education?
Scaffolding refers to the support provided by educators to help children achieve tasks they cannot complete independently.
Which approach incorporates cultural and social contexts into the learning process?
Culturally Responsive Pedagogy
What is the primary focus of the social constructivist approach in childcare?
The primary focus is on the social interactions and cultural context that influence children’s learning and development.
True or False: The social constructivist approach emphasizes individual learning over collaborative learning.
False
Fill in the blank: According to the social constructivist approach, knowledge is constructed through _______.
social interactions
Which theorist is most commonly associated with the social constructivist approach?
Lev Vygotsky
Multiple Choice: What role do caregivers play in the social constructivist approach to childcare? A) Observer B) Facilitator C) Instructor D) Evaluator
B) Facilitator
What is the primary focus of the cognitive constructivist approach in childcare?
The primary focus is on how children construct their own understanding and knowledge of the world through experiences and reflecting on those experiences.
True or False: The cognitive constructivist approach emphasizes memorization over understanding.
False
Fill in the blank: According to cognitive constructivism, learning is most effective when children are __________ in the learning process.
active
Which theorist is most closely associated with the cognitive constructivist approach?
Jean Piaget
Multiple Choice: What role do social interactions play in the cognitive constructivist approach? A) Minimal role B) Central role C) Negative role D) None
B) Central role
