Supreme Court Cases 12-22 Flashcards
What was the issue discussed in New York Times v. United States
Freedom of the press
What amendment relates to New York Times v. United States
1st
What was the decision of New York Times v. United States
NYT (6-3); despite the sensitive nature of the information, free expression outweighed the potential harm that could have resulted from publishing the story
What was the issue discussed in District of Columbia v. Heller
Right to bear arms
What amendment relates to District of Columbia v. Heller
2nd
What was the decision of District of Columbia v. Heller
Heller (5-4); the Court ruled the 2nd amendment applies to individuals; this law banned a whole class of firearms that is often chosen for the lawful purpose of self-defense
What was the issue discussed in McDonald v. Chicago
Right to bear arms
What amendment relates to McDonald v. Chicago
2nd, 14th
What was the decision of McDonald v. Chicago
McDonald (5-4); The right to keep and bear arms for self-defense applies to the states under the 14th Amendment
What was the issue discussed in Mapp v. Ohio
Right to privacy (unreasonable search & seizure)
What amendment relates to Mapp v. Ohio
4th
What was the decision of Mapp v. Ohio
Mapp (6-3); “Evidence that is illegally obtained by the state may not be used against a defendant in court”
What was the issue discussed in Miranda v. Arizona
Due process (self-incrimination)
What amendment relates to Miranda v. Arizona
5th
What was the decision of Miranda v. Arizona
Miranda (5-4); the Court ruled that Miranda’s interrogation violated the 5th Amendment because he was never informed of his rights (to remain silent, to have an attorney, etc.)
