Surface Area, Volume, Perimeter Unit Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Surface Area

A

Total area of a shape

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2
Q

Lateral Faces

A

the faces of the shape that are not the base(s).

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3
Q

Lateral Area

A

sum of the areas of the lateral faces

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4
Q

Prism (Surface Area)

A

2B + Ph

B = Area of the base
P = perimeter of the base
h = the height of the prism

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5
Q

Cylinder (Surface Area)

A

2πr^2 + 2πrh

2πr^2 = area of the two bases
2πrh = lateral area

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6
Q

Tetrahedron (Surface Area) - All four faces are equilateral tris

A

SA = 2s^2sin60

SA = s^2 √3

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7
Q

Polyhedron

A

A 3-D solid bounded by polygons. Regular polyhedron are the most popular.
Ex)
Regular Tetrahedron - 4 regular triangular faces
Cube - 6 regular square faces
Regular Octahedron - 8 regular triangular faces
Regular Dodecahedron - 12 regular pentagonal faces
Regular Icosahedron - 20 regular triangular faces

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8
Q

Face

A

The polygons that bound a polyhedron. They are flat surfaces

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9
Q

Edge

A

the line segments that are formed by the intersection of two faces

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10
Q

vertex

A

a point where three or more edges meet.

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11
Q

Euler’s Formula

A

Faces + Vertices = Edges +2

F + V = E+ 2

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12
Q

Sphere (Surface Area)

A

SA = 4πr^2

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13
Q

Sphere (Volume)

A

4/3πr^3

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14
Q

Prism (Volume)

A

V = Bh

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15
Q

Cylinder (Volume)

A

V = πr^2 h

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16
Q

Pyramid (Volume)

17
Q

Cone (Volume)

A

V = πr^2 h/3

18
Q

Cone (Surface Area)

A

SA = πr^2 + πrl

l = slant height

19
Q

Pyramid (Surface Area)

A

SA = B + 1/2Pl

l = slant height

20
Q

The Frustrum (Volume)

A

V = 1/3πh(r₁^2 + r₂^2 + r₁ r₂)