Surgery 1. Gall bladder & biliary tree Flashcards

1
Q

Cholecystohepatic triangle :-

Bounded by :-

A

343

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2
Q
Calots triangle 
Bounded by ;- 
1. 
2. 
3.
A

343

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3
Q

Cystic lymph node of lund :-

Importance :-

A

323

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4
Q

Moynihan hump :-
Due to :-
Injured during :-

A

323

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5
Q

Phrygian cap/ Phrygian GB :-
When :-
Not indication for :-

A

343

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6
Q
Gall bladder 
Lacks which layer :-
Subserosal lymphatics drains into :- 
Valve of GB is :- 
Function of GB :- 
1. 
2. 
3.
A

344

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7
Q
Gall stones 
Types 
1. 
2. 
3. 
MC stone overall :- 
Black pigment stones seen in :- 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
Composition :- 
Brown pigment stone seen in :- 
Seen in: 
1. 
2. 
3.
A

344

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8
Q

Risk factors for GB stones :-

90% GB stones are :-
10% of GB stones are :-

A

344

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9
Q

Xrays signs in GB stones
1.
2.
IOC for GN stones :-

A

345

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10
Q

Under usg

For GB stones we see :-

A

345

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11
Q

No post acoustic shadow means :-

A

345

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12
Q

Presentation of Gall Stone
1.
2.

A

345

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13
Q
Asymptomatic GB stones 
Management;- 
Indication of cholecystectomy in asymptomatic pt are :- 
1. 
2. 
3.
4.
5. 
6. 
7.
A

345

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14
Q
In case of Symtopmatic GB stone :- 
Acute Cholecystitis :- 
CF of acute cholangitis :- 
On examination :- 
Signs seen in acute cholangitis :- 
1. 
2. 
IOC :- 
Gold standard inv :- 
Dye reaches GB in :- 
In intestine :- 
In acute CHOLECYSITIS :- 
Also used to diagnose :-
A

346

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15
Q

Murphy’s sign :- ?????
Bios sign :- ??????
Both sign are seen in :-

A

346

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16
Q

Management of Acute cholecystitis :-
Based

Grade 1 :- 
Grade 2 :- 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 

Grade 3 :-

A

346

17
Q

Management Of Acute Cholecystitis
Based when he present to hospital :-
Read revise :-

A

347

18
Q
Acalculus Cholecystitis 
Seen in :- 
1. 
2. 
CF :- 
1. 
2. 
3. 
Diagnosis :- 
Management:-
A

347

19
Q

Chronic Cholecystitis
IOC :-
Sign seen in chronic Cholecystitis:-
WES is specific for :-

A

347

20
Q
Emphysematous Cholecystitis :-
Common in :- 
1. 
2. 
MC organism :- 
Emphysematous pyelonephritis caused by :- 
Diagnosis :- 
IOC :- 
Imaging shows :- 

Management:-
Surgery :-
If not possible:-

A

348

21
Q
Mucocele :- 
Bile :- 
Leads to : -
Due to :- 
Diagnosis using :- 
Management:- 
If mucocele is infected :-
A

348

22
Q
Mirizzi syndrome :- 
Due to :- 
Adhere to :- 
Causing :- 
Final stage :- 
CF :- 
Diagnosis by :- 
Management:-
A

349

23
Q
Gall bladder ileus :- 
It is :- 
Fistula is known as :- 
Adheres to :- 
Stones comes into :- 
MC site :- 
What is BOUVERET SYNDROME :- 
Triad seen in this : -...........triad 
1. 
2. 
3. 
IOC :- 
Management:-;
Depends on :- 
1. 
2. 
1. 
2. 
3. 
IOC :-
A

350

24
Q
Choledocholithiasis :- 
Stone in CBD is called :-
CF :-
1. 
2. 
3. 
Triad seen in choledocholithiasis is ,,,,,,,,,,,,,triad 
1. 
2. 
3. 
................Pentad 
4. 
5. 
IOC :- 
IOC for common bile duct microliths is :-
Management:-  
IF CBD Stone detected before surgery 
1. 
2. 
Cut in sphincter is made at :-
MC complication:- 
ERCP is both :-
IF CBD Stone detected during cholecystectomy 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4.
Surgery:-
A

350-351

25
Q
T tube in CBD 
After :-
Do :- 
If residual stone :- 
Not present :-
Present than , keep the tube for:- 
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,to remove stone
A

351

26
Q

Burhenne technique :-

A

351

27
Q

CBD stone found after cholecystectomy

  1. Residual stone :-
  2. Recurrent stone :-
Recurrent Stone 
Causes 
1. 
2. 
3. 
Management:- 
Depend on size of stone 
1. 
2. 
a. :- 
b:-
A

352

28
Q

In CBD
Incision :-
Not made at :-
Sutured using :-

A

352