Surgical Procedures Flashcards

(33 cards)

0
Q

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA)

A

Excision of an aneurysm (a localized dilatation of the wall of a blood vessel) from the abdominal aorta to prevent or repair a rupture

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1
Q

Arthroplasty

A

Surgical reconstruction or replacement of a joint. Sometimes referred to as a knee or hip replacement

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2
Q

Anterior cruciate ligament ( ACL)

A

Reattaching the torn ligament to the bone. If the ligament cannot be repaired, reconstructive surgery may be performed

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3
Q

Abdominal perineal resection

A

The rectum is removed and the remaining bowel is brought out to the surface of the abdomen to create a colostomy

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4
Q

Anal fistulectomy

A

Removal of a fistula in the anal cavity

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5
Q

Interior bladder repair (Cystocele Repair)

A

Bladder repair done through the vagina

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6
Q

Appendectomy (APPY)

A

Removal of the appendix

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7
Q

Adenoidectomy

A

Removal of the adenoids

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8
Q

Aorto-Bifemerol Bypass

A

Surgery to remove diseased large blood vessels in the abdomen and groin, synthetic graft is sewn above and below the diseased artery so that the blood flows through the graft

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9
Q

Auxillary dissection (Lymph node)

A

Cancerous lymph nodes are removed

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10
Q

Blepharoplasty

A

Removal or repositioning of excess tissue in the eyelid

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11
Q

Bowel resection

A

Removal of part of the bowel

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12
Q

Breast augmentation

A

Insertion of a synthetic breast-shaped implant through an incision

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13
Q

Breast reduction

A

Removal of excessive breast tissue and skin

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14
Q

Bunionectomy (hallus valgus/chevron osteotomy)

A

Removal of a bunion

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15
Q

Burch repair (retropubic suspension)

A

Bladder repair done through an abdominal incision

16
Q

Carotid endartectomy

A

Removal of a narrowed carotid artery and possibly putting in a stent

17
Q

Carpal tunnel release

A

The transverse carpal ligament in the hand is cut

18
Q

Cesarean section

A

Delivery of a baby through a cut in the mother’s abdomen and uterus

19
Q

Cholecystectomy (CHOLE)

A

Removal of the gallbladder

20
Q

Colectomy

A

Removal of the colon

21
Q

Colostomy

A

An artificial opening into the colon: the portion of the colon is attached to the surface of the abdomen for the passage of stool

22
Q

Cystectomy

A

Removal of all or part of the bladder

23
Q

Cystolithectomy

A

Excision of a stone from the bladder

24
Cataract extraction
Removal of the clouded lens of the eye
25
Circumcision (circ)
Removal of the foreskin of the penis
26
Cystocele repair (anterior bladder repair)
Bladder repair done through the vagina
27
Dilatation & curettage
Surgical procedure to scrape the inner walls of the uterus
28
Ectopic pregnancy
Fertilized ova implant outside the uterus: over 90% implant in the Fallopian tubes
29
Endometrial ablation
Procedure that uses an instrument to destroy the lining of the uterus
30
Excision gynecomastia
Excision of abnormally large memory glands in males
31
Excision pilonidal sinus
Excision of a small channel usually found at the tailbone
32
Femoral endarterectomy
Removal of a blockage in the femoral artery