Surkotada Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is Surkotada?
An archaeological site associated with the Indus Valley Civilization located in Gujarat, India
Surkotada is one of the lesser-known sites of the Indus Valley Civilization.
Where is Surkotada located?
Near the seasonal Luni River in the Kutch district of Gujarat, India
Its geographical location contributes to its archaeological significance.
Who excavated Surkotada and when?
Archaeologist J.P. Joshi in the 1970s
The excavation provided insights into the culture and lifestyle of the Indus Valley Civilization.
What type of settlement is Surkotada?
A fortified settlement
The presence of massive stone walls indicates concerns for defense and security.
What significant water management feature was discovered at Surkotada?
A large reservoir
This reservoir likely helped in storing water for various purposes, including agriculture.
What types of structures were revealed through excavations at Surkotada?
Residential buildings and other domestic structures
This indicates the presence of an organized urban settlement.
What distinctive animal remains were found at Surkotada?
Remains of horses
Horse remains are relatively rare in the context of the Indus Valley Civilization.
What types of artifacts were discovered at Surkotada?
Pottery, beads, ornaments, and tools
These artifacts provide insights into the material culture of the inhabitants.
What does Surkotada’s location suggest about its role in trade?
Its potential involvement in trade networks
This indicates connections with different parts of the Indus Valley Civilization.
What evidence suggests the presence of ritualistic practices at Surkotada?
A unique fire altar and animal bones
These findings may have held cultural or religious significance for the inhabitants.
What factors contributed to the decline of Surkotada?
Environmental factors and shifts in trade patterns
Similar challenges faced other Indus Valley sites as well.
What does Surkotada contribute to our understanding of the Indus Valley Civilization?
Insights into the diversity and adaptations of ancient communities
The presence of horse remains and unique features enrich our understanding of the civilization.
Surkotada is associated with which ancient civilization?
Indus Valley Civilization
It provides valuable insights into the complex society that thrived during this ancient period.
