Sustainable Sites Flashcards

1
Q

Heat island effect

A

Increased temperature from impervious surface, reduced airflow, vehicle exhaust, AC

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2
Q

Integrated pest management IPM

A

Native landscaping helps

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3
Q

Green roof

A

Lower HVAC cooling costs, rainwater management

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4
Q

Sedimentation

A

From run off, pollutants and particulates in water

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5
Q

Solar reflectance index Sri (for roofs)

A

High is reflective, low is bad, range 0-100, need reflectance - white roof is 100

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6
Q

Eutrophication

A

Too much nutrients

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7
Q

Sustainable sites

A

Restoration, bio diversity, ecosystem integration

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8
Q

60% of eco system services

A

Are degraded or used unsustainably

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9
Q

Emissivity

A

Ratio of energy radiated to energy from black body same temp

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10
Q

Erosion and sedimentation control plan ESC

A

Construction pollution prevention made by civil engineers, follow EPA construction General permit guide

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11
Q

Site assessment

A

Hydrology and geology included, also topography, climate, vegetation, soils, human use and human health, synergies with other credits

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12
Q

3 year aged sr value

A

How much it reflects after 3 years

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13
Q

Low impact development

A

Water runoff management technique emphasizes on site natural features

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14
Q

project boundary

A

boundary submitted for LEED certification

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15
Q

open space

A

vegetated and pervious - property area minus the building footprint, defer to local zoning

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16
Q

rainwater management concerns

A

volume and pollutants

17
Q

LEED impervious surface

A

having porosity of 50% or less

18
Q

dry ponds

A

detention ponds that store excess rainwater - not usually wet except when in use (24 hour drainage)

19
Q

BMPs

A

best management practices

20
Q

ESC Plan

A

erosion and sedimentation control plan during construction

21
Q

Synergies with other credits

A

access to quality transit, land protection, open space, rainwater, heat island, energy, daylight, renewable energy…

22
Q

open space requirements

A

30% open space, and 25% vegetated

23
Q

3 year aged

A

material age performance, this is key to use to reduce heat island

24
Q

covered parking

A

75% required to be covered by building or roof

25
Q

BUG

A

backlight uplighting glare

26
Q

solar reflectance

A

0 to 1 - 1 being white object

27
Q

IESNA

A

Illuminating Engineering Society of North America

28
Q

light trespass

A

when light passes past the project border - reduced by shielded fixtures