sw asia Flashcards

(27 cards)

0
Q

north korea would be most closely associated with what economic system?

A

command

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1
Q

what type of economic system makes decisions by doing whatever was done in the past?

A

traditional

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2
Q

in what type of economic system dies the government make all of the decisions?

A

command

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3
Q

in what type if economic system do the consumers make most of the decisions

A

market

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4
Q

in a traditional economy how are economic decisions made?

A

decisions are made based in customs habits

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5
Q

in a command economy how are economic decisions made?

A

decisions are made by the government

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6
Q

why are most modern economies referred to as mixed economy’s?

A

most economies have aspects of all three economic systems

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7
Q

the economies if israel saudi arabia turkey and iran could best be described as…

A

mixed economies

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8
Q

which industry does the government if saudi arabia heavily control?

A

petroleum

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9
Q

israel specializes in…

A

scientific technologies

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10
Q

what is a tariff?

A

a tax on imported goods

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11
Q

most OPEC countries are located in…

A

southwest asia

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12
Q

what is an embargo

A

when a country refuses to trade with another country in order ti bring about social or political changes

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13
Q

what is human capital?

A

the knowledge and skills that make it possible for workers to earn a living producing goods or services

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14
Q

why is it important fir nations to have a system to convert from one currency to another?

A

because countries have a variety of currencies that can have a varying amount of value. a rate of exchange is necessary for international trade

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15
Q

if a country does not invest in its human capital how can it affect the country’s gross domestic product?

A

typically the gross domestic product will go down because the working population is poorly educated and therefore not able to perform tasks required of jobs that produce an economy with a higher gdp

16
Q

how do iran and saudi arabia benefit from belonging to the OPEC??

A

iran and saudi arabia both have large investments and a dependency in the export if petroleum. being a part of OPEC allows them to control the price of oil

17
Q

saudi arabia relies

on the se of which natural resource for the majority of its GDP

18
Q

the type of money used by a country is called…

19
Q

what is a measure of the total value of goods and services produced in a country in a given year?

20
Q

this person has an idea for a good or service and takes the risks to produce it

21
Q

when a country invests in transportation systems and power plants it is investing in what?

A

capital goods

22
Q

what is a measure of the total value of goods and services produced in a country in a given year divided by the average population of the GDP in a given year

A

GDP per capita

23
Q

which important natural resources are used in the production of a wide variety of products such as plastics fertilizers makeup and tires?

24
which country had had to invest heavily in its human capital in order to produce advanced technologies because of its lack of natural resources
israel
25
what is a quota?
a restriction on the amount of a good that can be imported into a country
26
what is it called when a country produces those products it makes best and that are in demand in the world market
specialization