SWIMMING Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

What is the position of the swimmer during Sidestroke?

A

Sidewards position with the head above the water all the time.

Sidestroke is a swimming technique characterized by a side position.

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2
Q

What is the main position used in the Dog Paddle stroke?

A

Prone position.

Dog Paddle is often a beginner’s swimming stroke.

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3
Q

What is the Trudgen stroke named after?

A

The English swimmer John Trudgen.

Trudgen evolved out of the sidestroke.

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4
Q

Describe the arm movement in the P.A.K method for the Trudgen stroke.

A

Only one arm with asymmetrical underwater arm movements.

This method emphasizes specific arm techniques.

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5
Q

What type of arm movements does the P.A.K method include for freestyle?

A

Alternate overhead arm strokes.

This method focuses on the rhythm of arm movements.

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6
Q

What is the kick used in the Dog Paddle stroke?

A

Scissors kick.

This kick allows for a more stable position in the water.

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7
Q

What is the kick used in the freestyle relay?

A

Modified flutter kick.

This kick is essential for maintaining speed in freestyle.

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8
Q

How many swimmers are in a relay team?

A

Four swimmers.

Each swimmer swims a quarter of the track distance.

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9
Q

What is the fastest swimmer’s position in a relay event?

A

Usually placed at the end.

This position is strategic for maximizing overall speed.

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10
Q

What are the two types of relay events mentioned?

A

Freestyle and medley.

Freestyle relay allows any stroke except backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Relay events are ______ events.

A

group

Relay events involve teams competing together.

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12
Q

What is kayaking?

A

Kayaking involves the use of a kayak, a narrowboat with a double-blade paddle to move on water.

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13
Q

What are swimming meets?

A

Swimming meets are competitive events where swimmers from different teams or clubs compete in various swimming competitions.

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14
Q

What is the seeding arrangement in swimming?

A

The seeding arrangement is a method used to organize swimmers in heats based on their performance times.

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15
Q

What is the importance of floating in swimming?

A

Floating is a fundamental skill in swimming that helps students learn to stay buoyant in water.

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16
Q

What role do the heart and lungs play in swimming?

A

The heart and lungs are crucial for training the body to use oxygen more efficiently in swimming.

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17
Q

Where should the fastest player be placed in a swimming event?

A

The fastest player must be placed at the middle.

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18
Q

What is the pattern for swimmer placement?

A

The pattern for swimmer placement is: MIDDLE - LEFT - RIGHT - LEFT - RIGHT.

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19
Q

What is the reference for the seeding chart in swimming?

A

The reference for the seeding chart is the USA Swimming Rulebook 102.5.3 Seeding Chart.

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20
Q

When did water polo become part of the Summer Olympics?

A

Water polo has been part of the Summer Olympics program since Paris in 1900.

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21
Q

When was the women’s water polo tournament first introduced?

A

A women’s water polo tournament was first introduced to the 2000 Sydney Olympics.

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22
Q

What was the first team sport included in the Olympic program?

A

Water polo was the first team sport included on the Olympic program.

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23
Q

How many teams from France competed in water polo in 1900?

A

France had four teams compete in the water polo in 1900.

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24
Q

What medals were given to the losers of both semifinals in 1900?

A

Bronze medals were given to the losers of both semifinals.

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25
What was unique about the 1904 water polo tournament?
For the water polo tournament at the 1904 Games, only teams from the USA played.
26
What was the outcome of the grudge match between Hungary and the Soviet Union in 1956?
Hungary won 4-0 and went on to win the gold medal.
27
Who is the best all-time performing water polo player at the Olympic Games?
The best all-time performing water polo player is Hungarian player DEZSŐ GYARMATI.
28
How many Olympic gold medals has Paulo Radmilovic won?
Paulo Radmilovic has won 4 Olympic gold medals.
29
What year was the 10km Open Water Swimming event added to the Olympic program?
The 10km Open Water Swimming event was added in 2008.
30
What are open water swimming events sometimes called?
Open water swimming events are sometimes called Marathon Swimming.
31
What is the distance of the marathon swimming event at the Olympics?
The marathon swimming event is a 10km open-water swimming race.
32
How is the marathon swimming race conducted?
The race is held using the freestyle swimming stroke with a single mass-start.
33
What happens if a coach falls in the water during the marathon swimming event?
If the coach falls in the water, their athlete is immediately disqualified.
34
Who was the first woman to compete in the open water swimming event in 2008?
The first woman was South Africa's NATALIE DU TOIT, an amputee.
35
What place did Natalie Du Toit finish in the 2008 event?
She finished in a highly respectable sixteenth place.
36
Sicping ncles
Famtoming Lhes
37
In 1904 there were two events for men
a platform diving event (called "fancy high
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diving" because of the somersauits and twists that were performed) and a plunge for
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distance event.
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At the 1908 Summer Olympics the men's springboard was added to the program.
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The first women's diving events were added in 1912. The platform event was added
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in 1912 and the springboard in 1920.
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A platform diving event for men
called "plain high diving"
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which no acrobatic moves were allowed
only a simple straight dive off the platform.
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This event was included until 1928
where it was merged with "fancy high diving" into
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one competition called "highboard diving".
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Aileen Riggin was the first-ever female Olympic springboard diving champion at
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Antwerp 1920. At the time she was only 14 years and 120 days old
the youngest
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female Olympic champion at the time. She was also the shortest Olympian in 1920
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being only 4ft 8in tall.
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• In 1936
Thirteen-year-old Marjorie Gestring of the United States won the gold
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medal in springboard diving. She remains the youngest female gold medalist in
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the history of the Summer Olympics.
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In 1952
divers complained about being distracted by a photographer who was
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dressed up in a frogman outfit and was taking photos of them from underwater.
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In 1988
Greg Louganis hit his head on the diving board but successfully defended
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his Olympic springboard title a few days later.
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In 1992
13-year-old Fu Mingxia of China won the platform diving event
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her the second-youngest person to win an individual gold medal.
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In Sydney 2000
synchronized diving for the springboard and platform events
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was added to the program
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In Beijing 2008
British Synchronized Diver Tom Daley was 14 years and 80 days old
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when the Games began
beating the record for the youngest British male Olympian by
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over a year. The previous youngest was also a diver
Fred Hodges
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and 94 days when he went to the 1936 Olympics.
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The best all-time performing diver at the Olympic Games is female Chinese diver Wu
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Minxia with seven medals in total (5 gold) between 2004-2016.
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Tom Daley. He may only be twenty years old
but he sure is accomplished. Daley
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English diver
has won the Bronze medal in ten-meter platform diving at the 2012
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Olympics
has won numerous Gold medals at the World Junior Championships.
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B. SWIMMING OFFICIALS
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E 2016
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REFEREE. Has complete control of the competition
the venue and the other officials in
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all matters of the swimming laws
moral conduct and security. If judges disagree
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REFEREE'S DECISION IS FINAL.
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FTRC MAPEH MAJORSHIP REVIEW
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Prepared by Aries M. Albarico
IPT
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Trans
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STARTER. Starts each event
has certain powers of disqualification.
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in9
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STROKE JUDGE (2). Patrol the side of the pool to observe the swimmers conformn to the
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Laws of strokes.
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PLACE JUDGE (2). Stand at the finish of each event to decide the official places
may also
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act as Turn Judge.
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