Switzerland Flashcards

1
Q

How many cantons are there in Switzerland?

A

26

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2
Q

Where are the French speaking cantons? What are they?

A
In the west:
Valais
Vaud
Geneva
Neuchâtel
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3
Q

Where are the German speaking cantons? How many are there?

A

17 in the western part of the country

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4
Q

What is the name of the Italian speaking canton? What is the main grape?

A

Ticino

Merlot

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5
Q

What is the most cultivated grape variety in Switzerland?

A

Chasselas

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6
Q

What is Sylvaner known as in Switzerland?

A

Johannisberg

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7
Q

After Chasselas, what are two other white grapes that are widespread in Switzerland?

A

Muller-Thurgau and Sylvaner

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8
Q

What are two indigenous white grapes to Switzerland?

A

Amigne de Vetroz and Petite Arvine

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9
Q

What is the most important canton for wine production in Switzerland?

A

Valais - it is responsible for 40% of the nation’s annual output

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10
Q

Along what river are the vineyards of Valais located?

A

The Rhone River

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11
Q

What is Vin de Glacier? Where does it come from?

A

a maderized wine stored in high altitude soleras from the indigenous grape Rèze and a specialty of Valais

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12
Q

What are the most widely produced wines of Valais?

A

Fendant (Chasselas) and Dôle, a blend of Pinot Noir and Gamay

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13
Q

What is Dôle?

A

A blend of Pinot Noir and Gamay from Valais in Switzerland

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14
Q

What is Fendant?

A

Another name for Chasselas in Valais

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15
Q

What is Chasselas referred to in Valais?

A

Fendant

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16
Q

What French region does Vaud border?

A

The Jura region

17
Q

Along what lake is Vaud?

A

Lake Geneva

18
Q

What is Chasselas called in Vaud?

A

Dorin

19
Q

What is Dorin?

A

What Chasselas is called in Vaud

20
Q

In what year did Vaud simplify its AOCs?

A

2010

21
Q

How did Vaud change its AOC system in 2010?

A

Reduced 26 AOCs to 6

Retained 2 grand crus and created a premier cru designation

22
Q

What are the six AOCs of Vaud?

A
Chablais
La Côte
Lavaux
Vully
Bonvillars
Côtes de l'Orbe
23
Q

Can villages be mentioned on the bottles of the Vaud regional AOCs?

A

Yes, if they are approved

24
Q

What are the 2 grand crus of Vaud?

A

Dézaley

Calamin

25
Q

What is Salvagnin?

A

a blend of Gamay, Pinot Noir, and the crossings Gamaret and Garanoir