Switzerland Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Climate of Switzerland

A

Continental

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2
Q

Aspect of Switzerland

A

Vines grown in valley floor, lake shore and to steep alpine foothills site
Average altitude 750 m (2460ft)
Best sites are found in south facing slopes

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3
Q

Soil of Switzerland

A

Glacial moraine with decomposed slate and schist

Vaud and dezaley famous for pudding stones
Chablais for limestone and marl

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4
Q

Viticulture and vinification in Switzerland

A

Terracing is required on steeper sites and irrigation as well in dry area such as Valais
Most vineyard work in labour intensive except for geneva where mechanical harvesting is practical

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5
Q

Stylistic appellation of Valais

A
Arvine 
Amigne 
Dole 
Dole blanche 
Ermitage 
Fendant 
Goron 
Heida 
Humagne blanc 
Humagne rouge 
Johannisberg 
Cornalin 
Malvoise 
Vin de pain 
Vin du glacier
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6
Q

Arvine

A

Old Valais variety that make richer dry white, petit Arvine adapts well to late harvest style

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7
Q

Amigne

A

Old valais variety mostly grown in vetroz makes smooth dry white

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8
Q

Dole

A

Light red from minimum 50% pinot noir and Gamay

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9
Q

Ermitage

A

Made from Marsanne grape in valias canton

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10
Q

Goron

A

Unclassified Dole made from grapes that failed to reach the minimum ripeness

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11
Q

Heida

A

Light off dry wines from tramini grapes

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12
Q

Humagne blanc

A

Wine with relatively high iron content from Valais

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13
Q

Cornalin

A

Indigenous variety makes dark powerful wine with a full spicy complexity from Valais

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14
Q

Humagne rouge

A

Old valais variety dark skin hails from Italy Valle d aosta makes big rich rustic reds

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15
Q

Johannisberg

A

Made from Sylvaner grape from valais region

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16
Q

Malvoise

A

Made from pinot Gris from Valais region

17
Q

Vin de pain

A

Dry white from tramini

18
Q

Vin du glacier

A

Eiswine but slightly oxidative in style

19
Q

Lavaux, la cote chablais and bonvillars

A

Lavaux- chasselas softest yet fullest wine in Vaud

La cote - chasselas most floral and aromatic in Vaud

Chablais- chasselas makes more refined and mineral style

Bonvillars chasselas grown around village of cotes del orbe, vully , bonvillars lighter and delicate in style

20
Q

Cotes del orbe

A

Light fresh fruity red

21
Q

Dorin

A

Made from chasselas

22
Q

Salvagnin

A

Blend of min 10% pinot noir and min 50% Gamay and min 20% Gamaret and garanoir

23
Q

Oeil de perdrix

A

Made from free run juice of pinot noir

24
Q

Bondola

A

Indigenous grape variety producing rustic wines in Ticino

25
Nostrano
Produced from bondola, friesa and bonarda normally produced from grapes failed to reach appellation standards
26
Merlot del Ticino
Made from merlot light to full bodied | Wines which have VITI classification are superior and aged for one year in oak
27
Producers from Italian speaking Switzerland
Tamborini | Valsangiacomo
28
Producers from French speaking Switzerland
``` Charles bonvin Alphanse orsat Maurice gay Luis vuignier ( Valais) J&P Testuz ( Vaud ) Andre Reuden ( Neuchatel) ```
29
Clevner
Synonym for pinot noir in German speaking Switzerland
30
Raushling
Rare white from Zurich
31
Blaurburgunder
Synonym for pinot noir used in Germany speaking Switzerland best are made In bunder herschaff
32
Completer
Makes Auslese style wine from same grape from Graubunden
33
Muller Thurgau
The most profolic Riesling * Sylvaner created in 1882 by Dr. Hermann Muller from thurgau hence the name Muller Thurgau
34
Producers from German speaking Switzerland
Hans Schatter Graaf von spiegelberg Adelhein von randenburg
35
Vaud premier grand cru when established
2012
36
Restriction for Vaud premier grand cru
``` Hand harvesting Vintage dated Vine age min 7 yo Must pass tasting panel Grape variety permitted - Chasselas, Pinot noir , Gamay, Merlot ```
37
VITI label
Quality label from Ticino permitted from 1948 only awarded to merlot by a tasting panel
38
Traditional appellation from Neuchatel
Oeil de perdrix Blanc perdrix Non filtre- releases on third Wednesday in Jan botttled without filtering
39
La Gerle
Quality label for chasselas by tasting expert from Neuchatel La gerle is the name for Hod used to carry the harvest of 100 L pressed grapes