Symphonies Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Who was the cincert master if the manheim school

A

Johann stamitz

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2
Q

What did johann stamitz add to the school

A

Wider range
Fully fledged secind theme
Four movements with minuet and trio

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3
Q

Whatbus the manheim crescendo

A

The whole orchestra crescendos then piano

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4
Q

Manheim rocket

A

An ascending passage normally in the opening of an allegro or presto movement with an ascending arpeggios over 1+1/2 octaves

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5
Q

Manheim roller

A

Extended crescendo passage + rising melodic line

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6
Q

Manheim sigh

A

Use of appogiatura for exressuce purposes

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7
Q

Grand pause

A

While orch pauses then restarts vigarously

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8
Q

Haydns symohonies

A

4 movements
Tonic for every movement
Wide range humour deliverate deviation
Monothematic Short recapitalisation key modulation

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9
Q

What were hydns first symphs like

A

Contrapuntal
Continuo
3 movements

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10
Q

Mozarts symphonies

A

Dramatuc and seriius
New depth
Careful and artful craftsman ship in harmony, form +orchestration
Demanding

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11
Q

Haydns fkur movents were usually

A

1fast sonata 2 slow 3 minuet and trio 4 fast finale

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12
Q

Mozarts movemenrs were

A

1 serious
2 idk
3 whimsy
4 climactic

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13
Q

Beethovens first symohony

A

Cheerful feeling on arrival at the country
F major
Sonata form

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14
Q

Beethovens first movement

A

Cheerful feelings in arrival at the countryside
F major
Sonata form

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15
Q

Beethovens second movement

A

Scene en bach
B flat major
Sonata form

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16
Q

Beethovens 3rd movement

A

Merry gathering of ciuntry folk
F major
Modified compound ternery form

17
Q

Beethovens 4th movement

A

Thinder storm
F minor
Episodic

18
Q

Beethovens 5th movement

A

Hapoy yhankful feelings after the storm
F major
Sonata form

19
Q

What is a symphonic poem

A

A sungle movement work which makes use of diverse orchestration with more musical ideas and evokes non musical ideas

20
Q

What is the form if hebrides

21
Q

Orchestration of hebrides

22
Q

Texture of hebrides

23
Q

Melody of hebrides

A

Long lyrical and irregular wide tonal range

24
Q

Rythm of hebrides

A

Regualr change of time sig and tempo in 1 move

25
Harmony of hebrides
Chrimatic with sevondary dominants
26
Explanation of hebrides
1st subject is journey ti caves rickety boat and waves from cresc 2nd subject b major happier shimmering strings Developemrnt in f min and b min darker rain Recap is melancholy
27
What kay is hebrides in
B minor
28
What is hebrides considered
A concert overture
29
Thunder strorm more info
``` F minor which is tonic minor The extra movement Exoanding irchestra Ominous and forevoding entrance Crhinatic harmony doesnt follow f min rules ```
30
What kund if movemt occurs in the begginung if thunderstorm
Chromatic with rising intensity
31
What kind of rhytm is used in thunder for rythmic tension
Cross rythm | 4 v 5
32
What is a romantic element in thunder storm
Sudden accents
33
What kund of dynamics does thunder have
Sudden and extreme
34
How does thunder end
Sweetly vliuds clearing sun shining comes to f maj for final movement