Synonyms Flashcards

(347 cards)

1
Q

noscomial infection

A

hospital-acquired infection

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2
Q

bed-scar

A

hospital gangrene
pressure gangrene
pressure sore

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3
Q

orderly

A

hospital orderly

hospital porter

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4
Q

hospital staff

A

hospital personnel

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5
Q

nurse aid

A

nurse’s aid

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6
Q

dental nurse

A

dental assistant

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7
Q

charge nurse

A

ward sister (British English)

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8
Q

operating room nurse

A

operating theatre nurse

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9
Q

nursing home

A

home of the aged

old people’s home

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10
Q

human remains

A

human bones

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11
Q

leper

A

leprosy patient

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12
Q

leprosy

A

Hansen’s disease

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13
Q

outpatient care

A

ambulatory care

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14
Q

outpatients clinic

A

outpatiend department - OPD

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15
Q

admission to (a) hospital

A

hospital admission

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16
Q

inpatient

A

hospitalized patied

hospital patient

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17
Q

emergency department (ED)

A

emergency room (ER)
casualty department
Accident and Emergency (A&E)

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18
Q

ambulance

A

emergency vehicle

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19
Q

childbirth

A

parturition

delivery

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20
Q

teaching hospital

A

university hospital

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21
Q

to undergo an operation

A

to have an operation

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22
Q

CICU = cardiac intensive care unit

A
CCU = coronary care unit
CVICU = cardiovascular intensive care unit
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23
Q

hypertension

A

high blood pressure

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24
Q

neonatal

A

newborn

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25
newborn baby
newborn | neonatal
26
neonatology
neonatal medicine
27
prematurity
prematureness
28
asthmatic
asthma sufferer
29
influenza
the flu
30
intravenous infusion
intravenous drip
31
tonsil
tonsilla
32
MI = myocardial infarction
heart attack
33
CA = cardiac arrest
heart arrest
34
aneurysmal
aneurysmatic
35
stroke
CVA = cardiovascular accident
36
PACU = post-anesthetic care unit
post-operative recovery unit | recovery room
37
HDU = high dependency unit
progressive care unit | step down unit
38
SICU = surgical intensive care unit
surgery critical care unit
39
breathing tube
endotracheal tube
40
catheter
catheter tube
41
pharmacist
chemist druggist apothecary
42
pharmacy
chemist's shop chemist's drugstore apothecary's shop
43
physical therapist
physiotherapist
44
generalist
GP = general practitioner
45
podiatrist
chiropodist
46
dietician
diet doctor
47
bedclothes
bedding | bed linen
48
ongoing care
continuing care | unremitting care
49
draw sheet
drawsheet
50
bed pan
bedpan
51
sink
hand basin | washbasin
52
pole
polus
53
sight
eyesight | vision
54
site
situs
55
baldness
alopecia | hair loss
56
faint
fainting
57
tic
habit spasm
58
candidosis
candidiasis | moniliasis
59
dyspepsia
gastric indigestion
60
hemorrhoids
haemorrhoids | piles
61
zoster
herpes zoster | shingles
62
rubella
German measles
63
urticaria
hives | nettle rash
64
arteriosclerosis
arterial sclerosis
65
burp
eructation | belching
66
bad breath
fetid breath fetor oris halitosis
67
infectious mononucleosis
kissing disease | glandular fever
68
poliomyelitis
polio
69
rubeola
measles | morbilli
70
chickenpox
chicken pox | varicella
71
bursitis
bursal synovitis
72
prepatellar bursitits
housemaid's knee
73
heartburn
pyrosis | brash
74
tendonitis
tenositis
75
verruca
wart
76
paramedical staff
allied health personnel
77
teaching staff
teaching personnel
78
to diagnose
to make a diagnosis
79
appropriate
proper fitting suitable
80
osteopath
osteopathic phyisician
81
osteopathy
ostepathic medicine
82
internship
hands-on hospital training
83
residency
specialty training
84
resident
specialist-in-training
85
infectious
infective
86
infectiousness
infectiosity | infectivity
87
characteristic
trait
88
CHD = coronary heart disease
coronary disease | coronary artery disease
89
wall
paries - parietes
90
lab
laboratory
91
lab test
laboratory test laboratory testing laboratory anlysis
92
dermatologist
skin doctor
93
ophthalmologist
eye doctor
94
orthopedist
orthopedic surgeon
95
fever
pyrexia
96
febrile
feverish | pyretic
97
otorhinolaryngologist
otolaryngologist | ear, nose and throat (ENT) specialist
98
otorhinolaryngology
otolaryngology ear, nose and throat (ENT) ears, nose and throat (ENT) ear-nose-throat (ENT)
99
anamnesis
case history
100
family history
familial history
101
series of tests
battery of tests
102
decongestant
decongestive
103
house visit
house call
104
doctor's orders
doctor's instructions
105
prescription
drug order | medication order
106
EKG = electrocardiogram
electrocardiographic pattern
107
brain waves
brainwaves
108
dialysis center
kidney dialysis center
109
chiropractor
chiropractic physician
110
chiropractic
chiropraxis
111
therapeutic
therapeutical
112
pulmonary emphysema
pneumonectasia
113
chronic evolution
chronic course
114
podiatrist
chiropodist
115
podiatry
podiatric medicine | chiropody
116
correction lenses
corrective lenses
117
relapse
recurrence
118
malignant
cancerous
119
rhinorrhea
rhinorrhoea runny nose nasal discharge
120
chronic rhinopharyngitis
postnasal drip | postnasal catarrh
121
contagious
communicative | catching
122
contagiousness
contagiosity
123
aching pain
dull pain
124
acute pain
fast pain | extreme pain
125
boring pain
piercing pain | terebrant pain
126
sharp pain
darting pain
127
sudden pain
lightning pain | fulgurant pain
128
pulsating pain
throbbing pain
129
pain reliever
painkiller pain killer pain medication
130
pain relief
relief of pain
131
pain stimulus
nociceptive stimulus
132
ailment
minor illness
133
cough
tussis
134
dry cough
hollow cough
135
wet cough
phlegmy cough | productive cough
136
persistant cough
persistant coughing
137
cough syrup
cough mixture
138
pertussis
pertussis syndrome | whooping cough
139
fit of cough
fit of coughing | bout of coughing
140
nose
nasus
141
throat
jugulum
142
chest
pectus - pectora | thorax - thoraces
143
lung
pulmo - pulmones
144
dizziness
lightheadedness
145
morning sickness
morning vomiting | nausea gravidarum
146
vomit
vomitus
147
vomiting
emesis
148
itch
itchiness | itching
149
idiopathic
cryptogenic
150
poison gas
toxic gas
151
plumbism
lead posioning | saturnism
152
mushroom poisoning
muscarinism | mycetism
153
poisonous
toxigenous venenous venomous
154
nonprescription drugs
over-the-counter drugs
155
poor memory
failing memory
156
narcotic
narcotic drug
157
digitalis
foxglove
158
thrombus
blood clot
159
nasal obstruction
nasal stuffiness
160
congested
stuffy | obstructed
161
to palliate
``` to calm to relieve to soothe to alleviate to mitigate ```
162
stimulant
pep pill
163
health care facility
health care setting
164
prevention
prophylaxis
165
preventive
propylactic
166
cancer screening
cancer detection
167
to die
to succumb | to decease
168
hernia repair
herniorrhaphy | hernioplasty
169
atherosclerosis
hardening of the arteries
170
dyspnea
SOB = shortness of breath breathlessness laboured breathing
171
multiple injuries
multiple trauma | polytrauma
172
neck injury
neck trauma
173
to weaken
to debilitate
174
weakness
debility
175
stroke
CVA = cardiovascular accident | cerebral infarction
176
angina pectoris
breast pang heart stroke stenocardia
177
heart transpant
heart transplantation
178
kidney transpant
kidney transplantation | kidney graft
179
liver transpant
liver graft
180
canceriform
carcinomatoid
181
leukemia
leukocytic sarcoma
182
hoarseness
raucedo
183
bladder
vesica
184
flu virus
influenza virus
185
ganglionic
ganglial
186
kidney
ren - renes | nephros
187
renal
nephric
188
type II diabetes
NIIDM = non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
189
type I diabeted
IDDM = insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus | insulin-dependent diabetes
190
diabetologist
diabetes specialist
191
body of pancreas
corpus pancreatis
192
head of pancreas
caput pancreatis
193
tail of pancreas
cauda pancreatis
194
arthritis
articular rheumatism
195
osteoarthritis
degenerative arthritis | degenerative joint disease
196
ear
auris - aures
197
Alzheimer's disease
presenile dementia dementia presenilis primary senile dementia
198
hay fever
hayfever automnal catarrh seasonal allergic rhinitis
199
smallpox
variola | variola major
200
check up
checkup
201
latent
dormant | inactive
202
infectious parotiditis
epidemic parotiditis | mumps
203
diphtheria
diphtheritis
204
STD = sexually transmitted disease
venereal disease
205
syphilis
lues
206
syphilitic
luetic
207
Kaposi's sarcoma
multiple idiopathic hemorrhagic sarcoma
208
clinical protocol
therapeutic protocol | medical guideline
209
to fill a prescription
to fill an order
210
ICU = intensive care unit
``` CCU = critical care unit ITU = critical treatment unit ```
211
administration route
route of adiministration
212
tag
label
213
to tag
to label
214
anxiolytic
antianxiety | anxiety-relieving
215
insulin shock
wet shock
216
vial
phial
217
digitus - digiti
digit dactyl dactylus - dactyli
218
Surface anesthesia
Topical anesthesia
219
Hyperthermic
Hyperpyrexial | Hyperpyretic
220
Nonambulatory
Nonambulant
221
Ambulatory
Ambulant
222
Obese
Corpulent
223
Obesity
Corpulence | Corpulency
224
Morbid obesity
Clinically severe obesity
225
Diathermic
Diathermal
226
Diathermy
Transthermia
227
Error in diagnosis
Misdiagnosis | Diagnostic error
228
Health risk
Health hazard
229
Beginning
Commencement
230
Contrast medium
Contrast agent
231
Culture medium
Growth medium
232
Air contaminant
Air pollutant
233
Needle biopsy
Aspiration biopsy
234
Needle-holder
Needle forceps
235
Needle-shaped
Acicular
236
Resection
Excision
237
Recovery period
Recovery time
238
Post-anesthesia care unit PACU
Post-anesthesia recovery PAR
239
Full bladder
Bladder distension
240
Radectomy
Radiectomy
241
Genioplasty
Chin augmentation
242
Mentoplasty
Chin reduction
243
Skin
Integument
244
Thorax
Rib cage
245
Thoracic
Thoracal | Pectoral
246
Pulmonary
Pulmonic | Pneumonic
247
Artery
Arteria
248
Vein
Vena
249
Brain
Encephalon
250
Skull
Cranium
251
Mastopexy
Breast lift surgery
252
Spinal column
Vertebral column Rachis Backbone
253
Myomectomy
Fibromectomy
254
Tooth extraction
Extraction of a tooth | Dental extraction
255
Crown
Corona
256
Crown fracture
Coronal fracture
257
Root
Radix
258
Malposition
Dystopia
259
Malposition of teeth
Irregular teeth position
260
Supernumerary
Epactal
261
Tubercle
Tuberculum
262
Dental fistula
Alveolar fistula
263
NUG necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
Vincent's disease
264
Purulent synovitis
Suppurative arthritis
265
Sialolithiasis
Ptyalolithiasis
266
Malunion
Vicious union
267
Nerve damage
Nerve injury
268
Abrasion
Abrasio
269
Cleft lip
Cheiloshisis
270
Myalgia
Myodynia
271
dystrophy
dystrophia
272
muscular dystrophy
myodystrophy
273
DMD = Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
childhood muscular dystrophy
274
cardiomyopathy
myocardiopathy
275
incapacitating
crippling | disabling
276
incapacity
incapacitation
277
to infect
to contaminate
278
infected
contaminated
279
dysphagy
aphagia | aglutition
280
erythematous
erythematosus
281
junction
juncture | junctura
282
nerumuscular junction
myoneural junction
283
ligament
ligamentum
284
CT = computed tomography
CT scan CAT = computerized axial tomography CAT scan
285
MRI = magnetic resonance imaging
nuclear magnetic resonance tomography
286
spinal tuberculosis
Pott's disease
287
spinal cord
medulla spinalis
288
strain of a muscle
pulled muscle
289
closed fracture
simple fracture
290
open fracture
compound fracture
291
metabolic bone disease
metabolic osteopathy
292
estrogen replacement therapy
substitution hormonotherapy
293
rachitis
rickets
294
Paget's disease
osteitis deformans
295
axial skeleton
skeleton axiale
296
cardiac failure
heart failure | cardiac insufficiency
297
neoplasm
new growth
298
osteosarcoma
osteogenic sarcoma
299
gout
gouty arthritis
300
hallux
great toe
301
ankylosing spondylitis
Marie-Strumpell arthritis
302
herniated disk
slipped disk ruptured disk herniated nucleus pulposus
303
verbral pulp
nucleus pulposus | gelatinous nucleus
304
sciatic nerve inflammation
sciatica | sciatic neuralgia
305
spasm
muscle spasm | spasmus
306
intestinal ischemia
bowel ischemia
307
brain ischemia
cerebral ischemia
308
hepatic ischemia
ischemia hepatitis
309
diaphoretic
sudorific
310
to coagulate
to clot
311
clot
coagulum
312
precordial pain
precordialgia
313
epigastric pain
epigastric distress | epigastralgia
314
paleness
pallor
315
indigestible
undigestible
316
cerebral arteries
arteriae cerbri
317
leg
crus - crura
318
leg injury
leg trauma
319
dissecting aneurysm of the aorta
dissecting aortic aneurysm
320
aneurysmal
anerurysmatic
321
cyanotic
cyanosed
322
syncopal
syncopic
323
essential hypertension
primary hypertension | idiopathic hypertension
324
DBP = dyastolic blood pressure
minimum blood pressure
325
SBP = systolic blood pressure
maximum blood pressure
326
pathologic
pathological
327
ongoing
unceasing
328
palliation
alleviation | mitigation
329
middle ear
auris media
330
perioperative
paraoperative
331
balance
equilibrium
332
pre-operative
presurgical
333
prominence
prominentia
334
embolism
embolia
335
to compress
to compact
336
calf
sura
337
heparin
heparinic acid
338
venous stasis
venostasis | plebostasis
339
hypothermal
hypothermic
340
accidental hypothermia
inadvertent hypothermia
341
muscle tone
myotony
342
epidural anesthesia
peridural anesthesia | epidural block
343
vasodilating
vasodilator | vasohypotonic
344
vasodilator
vasodilator agent
345
drug safety
pharmacovigilance = PV = PhV
346
fast
fasting
347
articulate
articulated