synonyms Flashcards

(341 cards)

1
Q

abject

A

wretched, miserable, degrading

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2
Q

ameliorating

A

improving, making better

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3
Q

advent

A

onset, arrival

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4
Q

anomaly

A

oddity, irregularity

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5
Q

amorphous

A

shapeless, formless

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6
Q

arcane

A

mysterious, secret

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7
Q

accreted

A

accumulated, gathered

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8
Q

ambivalent

A

irresolute, undecided, indecisive

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9
Q

accords

A

agreements

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10
Q

austerity

A

frugality, abstemiousness

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11
Q

avant garde

A

cutting edge, experimental

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12
Q

apocryphal

A

fictitious, imaginary, fabricated

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13
Q

abhorrent

A

detestable, harmful, repugnant

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14
Q

aphorism

A

saying, maxim, axiom, adage

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15
Q

austere

A

strict

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16
Q

agitating

A

provoking

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17
Q

behooves

A

befits, have responsibility for

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18
Q

benign

A

gentle and kind, harmless, innocent, innocuous

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19
Q

bereft

A

robbed of, deprived of

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20
Q

braced

A

readied, prepared, nerved

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21
Q

breach

A

cross, break through

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22
Q

blackballed

A

rejected, banned, barred

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23
Q

compellingly

A

persuasively, cogently, convincingly

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24
Q

capricious

A

fickle, unstable, mercurial, erratic (given to sudden and accountable changes of mood or behavior)

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25
convoy
fleet, motorcade
26
corrosive
damaging, harmful
27
catchall
all encompassing
28
contagion
infection, plague, pestilence, blight
29
couch
frame, phrase, state
30
depradation
devastation, wreckages
31
didatic
pedagogic, instructive (tone: sometimes patronizing)
32
dimunitive
short, petite, small
33
draconian
harsh, severe, stringent
34
derisive
denigrating, scornful, disparaging, derogatory
35
demonised
vilified
36
disenchantment
disillusioned, dissatisfied
37
demaracations
distinctions, divisions, separations
38
Esoteric
obscure, profound, abstruse (esoteric domain) [only meant to be understood by a select group of people with a specialised knowledge or interest]
39
Emphatically
clearly, indubitably, absolutely, wholly, certainly
40
Elixir
tonic, medicine
41
Excoriate
criticise severely
42
Extrapolating
extending the application of a trend
43
Ethnocentrism
racism, bigotry
44
Expedient (n)
measure, method, scheme
45
expedient (v)
advantageous, convenient, effective
46
exulting
rejoicing, delighting, reveling
47
Emphatic
(expressing something forcibly and clearly), firm, vehement, insistent
48
feral
wild
49
friendly
amicable
50
foment
instigate, provoke, incite, encourage
51
foibles
shortcomings, imperfections, weaknesses
52
fetishes
obsessions, fixations, fascinations
53
gambit
stratagem, plan, scheme
54
haughty
arrogant, conceited, proud
55
histrionic
melodramatic, exaggerated
56
heuristically
by way of happenstance
57
intangible
incorporeal, abstract, impalpable
58
intangible
indefinable, inexpressible, indescribable
59
inoculate
immunized, vaccinate
60
innocous
harmless, safe, benign
61
insipid
boring, vapid, spiritless, tasteless
62
impasse
deadlock
63
influence
sway
64
impeding
retarding
65
intermediary
broker, agent, middleman, liaison
66
insidious
deceitful, tricky, deceptive
67
infinitesimally
minutely, imperceptibly, indiscernably
68
instrumentalism
pragmatism, practically
69
impunity
without punishment
70
levy
tax
71
loathsome
detestable, odious, repugnant, abominable
72
larceny
thievery, robbery
73
litany
recitation, account
74
malignant
virulent, invasive, infectious
75
normative
prescriptive
76
nihilistic
lawless, anarchic
77
ostensible
purported, apparent, professed (stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so)
78
ostensibly
superficially, seemingly, apparently
79
plethora
overabundance, profusion,
80
paradigm
ideal, standard
81
plausible
credible, reasonable
82
pedantic
over-exacting, fastidious, punctilious
83
pundit
expert, advisor, consultant
84
protocol
etiquette, convention, formalities
85
pragmatic
practical, sensible, realistic
86
pristine
immaculate, unspoilt, spotless
87
putative
supposed, assumed, presumptive
88
patrician
ennobling, dignifying
89
peroration
harangue, diatribe, criticism
90
philippic
harangue, attack, denunciation
91
profilgately
wastefully
92
rabid
frenzied, fanatical
93
relics
ancient objects, antiquities
94
redress(v)
correct, ameliorate, rectify
95
redress (n)
recompense, reparation, compensation, restitution
96
repatriation
return
97
reeling
staggering, addled
98
rapaciously
greedily, avariciously, covetously
99
racy
risqué, immodest, salacious
100
sequester
isolate, seclude
101
seat
principle site
102
shrewdness
astuteness, smartless, cleverness
103
scrabble
grope, muddling
104
shorn (of)
removed
105
serendipity
good fortune, providence, fortuity
106
trajectories
path, routes, courses
107
tick
work
108
tropes
motifs, elements
109
tempered
mitigated, moderated
110
trumps
is more important than, eclipses
111
taint
stigma, tarnish, disgraced
112
traction
subscription, purchase
113
threshold
minimum, lowest point
114
usurped
taken over, supplanted
115
ubiquitous
widespread, omnipresent, prevalent
116
vociferous
vehement, forceful
117
virulently
dangerously
118
vernacular
colloquialism, dialect, everyday language
119
vituperative
bitter and abusive
120
xenophobic
racist, nationalist
121
zeitgeist
the defining mood and spirit of an era
122
relevant
pertinent, applicable
123
replaced
substituted, exchange
124
perspective
viewpoint, outlook
125
reconcile
accept, resolve
126
resolve
settle, solve, rectify, correct
127
everlasting
enduring, permanent
128
correct
rectify
129
verify
check, corroborate, substantiate, validate
130
coordination
harmonious body movement
131
balance
equilibrium
132
flexibility
litheness, limberness
133
self-discipline
self-mastery
134
determination
resolve
135
respect for rules
regard for regulations
136
self-esteem
confidence
137
invigorating
energising
138
relaxing
calming
139
leadership skills
management ability
140
modest (person)
humble
141
prestige
honour
142
lucrative
profitable
143
aesthetic pleasure
artistic appreciation
144
benchmarks
standards
145
painstaking process
laborious undertaking
146
unique copy
singular existence
147
elite
upper class, exclusive
148
portable
cartable
149
durable
lasting
150
affordable
cheap
151
dissemination
distribution
152
errors
mistakes
153
discrepancies
inconsistencies, disagreements
154
scepticism
doubt
155
heresies
unorthodox opinions
156
hegemony
leadership, dominance (leadership or dominance, especially by one state or social group over others.)
157
keep up-to-date
keep abreast
158
beguile
charm, attract, entrance or to entertain, amuse, delight (time)
159
compelling
convincing, persuasive, enthralling, captivating, riveting
160
exonerating
acquitting, absolving
161
exasperating
upsetting, frustrating
162
despondent
discouraged, dispirited, downcast, crestfallen
163
(debate is) contentious
antagonistic, querulous, belligerent
164
allow
permit
165
exceptions
exemptions
166
excuses
evasions
167
snapshot
vignette
168
onus
responsibility, duty, liability, obligation, burden, blame
169
curate
select and organised
170
invidious
unpleasant, awkward, difficult
171
miserable
anguished
172
sad
depression
173
lonely
sense of isolation
174
competition
rivalries
175
self-satisfied
superior, smug, complacent
176
break
retreat
177
dimunition
reduction, limiting, attenuation
178
indignation
resentment, umbrage, disgruntlement
179
plutocracy
ruled by the rich
180
asceticism
austerity, severity, self-abnegation
181
vicarious
surrogate, by proxy
182
obsequious
servile, sycophant (obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree)
183
sycophant
toady, obsequious person, kowtower
184
enough
sufficient
185
parlance
lingo, jargon
186
calamitous
disastrous, tragic
187
posh
fancy, high-class
188
defer
postpone, delay
189
self-blame
self-recrimination
190
blame (v)
hold accountable for
191
satisfaction
gratification
192
excrutiating
agonising
193
perverse
illogical, irrational, unorthodox
194
cruelty
barbarism, savagery, brutality
195
simplistic
shallow, superficial
196
tendencies
propensities, proclivities, inclinations
197
simplify
rationalise
198
excuse
justify condone
199
approach
attitude, perspective
200
detached
aloof, dispassionate, disinterested
201
self-respect
self-worth
202
self-absorbed
egocentric
203
callous
heartless, unfeeling
204
immunity
resistance, exemption
205
unpleasant
irksome, vexatious
206
independent
self-sufficient
207
candid
honest
208
shameful
deplorable, despicable
209
admit
confess, acknowledge
210
nastiness
unpleasantness, loathsomeness
211
confabulated
converse (talk)
212
cheat
dupe
213
avoided
averted
214
polarised
dichotomised, divided, disunited
215
native cultures
indigenous cultures
216
commensurate
corresponding
217
non-sectarian
non-partisan, without bias
218
secular
non-religious
219
expend
spend
220
lambasted
excoriated, berated, upbraided | present tense: lambaste
221
irascible
cantankerous, surly, irritable
222
synthesised
integrated, combined, amalgamated
223
set narrative
single account
224
remembers
recalls
225
agree
concur
226
canonical
authorised, accepted, established, deemed "official"
227
conflicting
incompatible
228
memoralise
commemorate
229
preserve
conserve
230
collection
compilation
231
augment
supplement (making something greater by adding to it)
232
obsolete
outdated, outmoded
233
laudable
praise-worthy, commendable, meritorious
234
piliored
condemned, denigrated, savaged
235
modest (Goals)
low
236
modest (amounts)
small
237
toothless
ineffective
238
spectre
dread, menace, shadow
239
ratcheting
irreversible
240
acrimony
animosity, rancour, hostility
241
relitigated
debated again
242
invocation
citation, mention
243
vestiges
remnants, remains
244
presage
harbinger, portend, augur, fortell
245
contours
outlines, shape
246
stamp
mark, indication, sign
247
political pressure
political impellent
248
transparency
disclosure
249
recover
regain, recoup
250
exclusive rights (to something)
sole authority/privilege
251
incentivise
motivate
252
set a precendent
establish an example
253
retaliation
reprisals
254
quiescent
inert, latent
255
BLITHE disregard for the rules of the road
heedless, uncaring, indifferent
256
gregariousness (adJ)
sociable
257
mollify
appease, placate, conciliate, soothe
258
appearance
mien, look, aspect, air
259
surreal
bizzare
260
self-incrimination
exposing oneself
261
incriminate
implicate, frame, accuse
262
surfeit
excess, abundance, surplus
263
abdication
failure to fulfil a responsibility or duty | renunciation, rejection, refusal
264
oversight
unintentional failure to notice or do something mistake, failure, fault, error inspection, surveillance, supervision
265
recalcitrant
having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline.
266
self-defeating
frustrating one's own interests
267
noncommittal
evasive, equivocal (using ambiguous or evasive language)
268
indictment
allegation, charge
269
pandering
indulge, gratify, satisfy, accommodate
270
grovel
kowtow, toady, behave obsequiously, be obsequious, be servile, be sycophantic
271
self-effacing
overly-modest
272
disdain
contempt, scorn, derision
273
sanctioned
authorised, permitted
274
autocrat
dictator, tyrant
275
plausible
credible, reasonably, believable, likely
276
putsch
coup
277
renounce
abstain from, desist from
278
up the ante
raise the stakes
279
abysmal
dreadful, woeful, awful
280
despots
tyrants, autocrats
281
plethora
abundance, surfeit, profusion
282
flirted with
dabbled, entertain the idea
283
alleged
purported, putative, ostensible
284
edifice
complex system of belief
285
perception
construct
286
status
social position
287
inclusive
all-encompassing
288
lift people out of poverty
end penury for many
289
social cohesian
community solidarity
290
partisan
prejudiced, sectarian
291
divisive
alienating, isolating
292
obeisance
submission, worship
293
psyche
mind
294
discourse
dialogue, conversation
295
catharsis
purging, relief
296
stoic
long-suffering, patient
297
debased
corrupted, tainted
298
platitude
cliché, banality
299
community spirit
social solidarity
300
amoral
ethically neutral
301
moral fibre
ethical strength/fortitude/puissance
302
moral courage
bravery
303
precept
rules, principle, tenet, canon, doctrine
304
hankering
yearning, longing, hunger
305
neurotic
obsessive. compulsive
306
satirical
mocking, ironic, sardonic
307
reprisal
retaliation, recrimination
308
inscrutable
enigmatic, cryptic
309
dissembling
hypocritical, disingenuous
310
profess
assert, claim, purpoty
311
listless
lackadiasical, lethargic, spiritless
312
vapid
insipid, uninspired, colourles
313
almagam
combination
314
idiosyncracies
peculiarities, individual traits
315
proffer
offer, extend, tender
316
apprehend
understand, realise
317
inutile
useless
318
adduce (as evidence)
provide
319
gravitas
dignity, seriousness
320
conundrums
puzzles, quandaries, questions
321
interrogatories
queries, questions
322
spurious
specious, invalid, fallacious
323
sublime
magnificent, splendid, awe-inspiring
324
indelible
permanent, ineradicable
325
extol
praise, rhapsodise over
326
verities
truth, principles
327
occluding
blocking, obstructing
328
conceit
notion, fancy
329
lavish
opulent, lavish, luxurious
330
poignantly
distressingly, distubringly
331
wile
cunning, stratagems, artfulness
332
rouse
inspire, encourage
333
exhorts
urges, encourages, enjoins
334
arcane
mysterious
335
adept
skilful, talented, proficient
336
adulation
adoration, idolisation
337
fractious
disorderly, unmanageable
338
axioms
rules, aphorisms, dicta
339
frank
ingenuous
340
unbridled
uncontrolled
341
acutely
keenly