System Of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Name one branch of the government.

A
  • Congress
  • legislative
  • president
  • executive
  • judicial
  • the courts
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2
Q

What stops one branch of the government from becoming too powerful?

A
  • checks and balances
  • separation of powers
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3
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The President

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4
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A
  • Congress

Alternate answers:
- senate and House of Representatives
- US or national legislature

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5
Q

What are two parts of the US Congress?

A

The Senate and the House of Representatives

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6
Q

How many US Senators are there?

A

100

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7
Q

How long is a US Senator elected for?

A

6 years

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8
Q

Who is one of your state’s US senators?

A
  • Jackie Rosen
  • Catherine Cortez-Masto
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9
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

Four hundred and thirty five

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10
Q

We elect a US representative for how many years?

A

2

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11
Q

Name your US Representative

A

Mark Amodei

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12
Q

Who does a US Senator represent?

A

All of the people in their state

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13
Q

Why do some states have more representatives than other states

A

Because of the state’s population

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14
Q

How many years do we elect a president for?

A

4

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15
Q

In what month do we vote for a President?

A

November

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16
Q

What is the name of the current President of the United States?

A

Joe Biden

17
Q

What is the name of the current vice president of the United States?

A

Kamala Harris

18
Q

If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president?

A

Vice President

19
Q

If both the president and vice president can no longer serve, who becomes the president?

A

The speaker of the house

20
Q

Who is the commander in chief of the military?

A

The President

21
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

The President

22
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The President

23
Q

What does the president’s cabinet do?

A

Advises the president

24
Q

What are two cabinet-level positions?

A

Secretary of agriculture
Secretary of commerce
Secretary of defence
Secretary of education
Secretary of energy
Secretary of health and human services
Secretary of homeland security
Secretary of housing and urban development
Secretary of the interior
Secretary of labor
Secretary of State
Secretary of transportation
Secretary of the treasury
Secretary of veteran’s affairs
Attorney general
Vice president

25
Q

What does the judicial branch do?

A
  • reviews laws
  • explains laws
  • resolves disputes
  • decides if laws go against the constitution
26
Q

What is the highest court in the land?

A

The Supreme Court

27
Q

How many justices currently sit on the Supreme Court?

A

9

28
Q

Who is the chief justice of the Supreme Court?

A

John Roberts

29
Q

What are the powers of the federal government? Name 2

A
  • print money
  • declare war
  • create an army
  • to make treaties
30
Q

What is one of the powers of the state?

A
  • provide schooling and education
  • provide protection (police)
  • provide safety (fire departments)
  • drivers licenses
  • approve zoning and land use
31
Q

Who is the current governor of Nevada?

A

Joe Lombardo (R)

32
Q

What is the capital of Nevada?

A

Carson City

33
Q

What are the two major political parties in the United States?

A

Democrat and republican

34
Q

What is the political party of the current president?

A

Democrat

35
Q

What is the name of the current speaker of the House of Representatives

A

Mike Johnson