System of Government Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Name one branch or part of the government

A

Executive branch

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2
Q

What stops one branch of government
from becoming too powerful?

A

Checks and Balances

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3
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The President

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4
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress

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5
Q

What are the two parts of the U.S.
Congress?

A

The Senate and House of Representatives

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6
Q

How many U.S. Senators are there?

A

100

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7
Q

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many
years?

A

6

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8
Q

Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators
now?*

A

Sherrod Brown/JC Vance

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9
Q

The House of Representatives has how
many voting members?

A

435

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10
Q

We elect a U.S. Representative for how
many years?

A

2

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11
Q

Name your U.S. Representative.

A

Shontel Brown

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12
Q

Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

A

All people of the state

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13
Q

Why do some states have more
Representatives than other states?

A

because of the state’s population

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14
Q

We elect a President for how many years?

A

4

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15
Q

In what month do we vote for President?

A

November

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16
Q

What is the name of the President of the
United States now?*

17
Q

What is the name of the Vice President of
the United States now?

A

Kamala Harris

18
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who
becomes President?

19
Q

If both the President and the Vice
President can no longer serve, who
becomes President?

A

The Speaker of the House

20
Q

Who is the Commander in Chief of the
military?

A

The President

21
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

The President

22
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The President

23
Q

What does the President’s Cabinet do?

A

Advises the President

24
Q

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

A

Secretary of defense and education

25
What does the judicial branch do?
Reviews laws
26
What is the highest court in the United States?
The Supreme Court
27
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
28
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
29
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
To print money
30
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
Provide schooling and education
31
What is the capital of your state?
Columbus
31
Who is the Governor of your state now?
Mike deWine
32
What are the two major political parties in the United States?*
Democratic and Republican
33
What is the political party of the President now?
Democratic
34
What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Mike Johnson