System Of Government Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Name one branch of the government

A

Judicial - the courts; legislative - congress; executive -the president

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2
Q

what stops one branch of the government from becoming too powerful?

A

Checks and balances, separation of powers

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3
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

President

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4
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress, Senate and House, Legislature

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5
Q

What are the two parts of the US Congress?

A

Senate and House of Representatives

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6
Q

How many US senators are there?

A

100

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7
Q

We elect US senators for how long?

A

Six years

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8
Q

Who is one of your states Senators now?

A

Josh Hawley, Roy Blunt

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9
Q

The House of representatives has how many voting members?

A

435

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10
Q

We elect a US representative for how many years?

A

2

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11
Q

Name your US representative?

A

Blaine Luetkemeyer - 3rd Congressional District

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12
Q

Who does a US senator represent?

A

all the people of the state

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13
Q

Why do some states have more representatives than other states?

A

Population

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14
Q

We elect a president for how many years?

A

4

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15
Q

In what month do we vote for the president?

A

November

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16
Q

What is the name of the US president today?

17
Q

What is the name of the Vice President today?

A

Kamala Harris

18
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

19
Q

If both the President and VP can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

Speaker of the House

20
Q

Who is Commander in Chief of the military?

A

The President

21
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

The President

22
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The President

23
Q

What does the Presidents cabinet do?

A

Advises the President

24
Q

What are two cabinet level positions?

A

Secretary of: Defense, Education, Homeland Security, Treasury, State, Vice President, Attorney General

25
What does the judicial branch do?
Reviews and explains laws, removes disputes, decides if a law is constitutional
26
What is the highest court in the US?
Supreme Court
27
How many justices are there on the supreme court?
9
28
Who is Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
John G Roberts (Biden will change!)
29
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is ONE power fo the federal government?
Print money, declare war, create an army, make treaties
30
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is ONE power of the states?
provide schooling and education, protection (protection), safety (fire dept), give a drivers license, approve zoning and land use
31
Who is the Governor of your state right now?
Mike Parson
32
Whats the capital of your state?
Jefferson City
33
What are the two major political parties in the US?
Democrat and Republican
34
What is the political party of the President right now?
Democrat
35
What is the name of the Speaker of the House right now?
Nancy Pelosi