Système digestif Objectifs 1 à 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Fonctions système digestif (ISPDAD)

A

Ingestion
Sécrétion
Propulsion
Digestion
Absorption
Défécation

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2
Q

4 tuniques paroi tube digestif (MSMS)

A

Muqueuse
Sous-muqueuses
Musculeuse
Séreuse

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3
Q

Péritoine (PV)

A

Pariétal (ext)
Viscéral (Org)

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4
Q

Bol alimentaire déf

A

Mélange de nourriture et salive

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5
Q

Cavité orale fonctions (MSI)

A

Mastication
Sécrétion salivaire
Ingestion

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6
Q

Langue fonctions (BDP)

A

Brassage
Déglutition
Phonation

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7
Q

Oreillons définition

A

Inflammation glandes parotides

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8
Q

Fonctions oesophage (PS)

A

Propulsion
Sécrétion mucus

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9
Q

4 régions estomac (CFCP)

A

Cardia
Fundus
Corps
Pylore

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10
Q

Sécrétion gastrique Cell. GPPA)

A

Cell. G sécrètent gastrine
Cell. pariétales sécrètent HCL et facteur intrinsèque
Cell. principales sécrète pepsinogène inactif
Cell. à mucus

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11
Q

Rôle HCL

A

Transforme pepsinogène en pepsine
Dénature les protéines
Détruit microorganismes

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12
Q

Rôle facteur intrinsèque

A

Transport vitamine B12

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13
Q

Substances absorbées dans estomac (AAN)

A

Alcool
Aspirine
Nitro

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14
Q

Principal organe digestion et absorption

A

Intestin grêle

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15
Q

Ordre intestin grêle (DJI)

A

Duodénum
Jéjunum
Iléum

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16
Q

3 adaptations intestin grêle aug. dig (PVM)

A

Pli circulaire
Villosités intestinales
Microvillosités

17
Q

Fonctions intestin grêle (MADS)

A

Motilité
Absorption
Digestion (chim. méc.)
Sécrétion