systemic lupus erythematosus SLE 1/23 Flashcards

1
Q

what is SLE?

cause?

A

connective tissue disorder
caused by autoimmune reaction in body, produce destructive antibodies attaching own body
leads to chronic inflammatory disorder

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2
Q

SLE age? sex?

A

women

15-40yrs

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3
Q

SLE environmental factors?

A
UV light exposure
infection
antibiotics - penicillin, sulfa drugs
extreme stress
immunization
pregnancy
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4
Q

SLE clinical presentation

A
red butterfly rash across cheeks and nose
red rash over light exposed areas
arthralgias
alopecia
pleurisy (Inflammation of the tissues that line the lungs and chest cavity)
kidney involvement
seizures
depression
fibromyalgia
cardiac involvement
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5
Q

recommendation to SLE patient regarding outdoor activity?

A

wear sunblock, limit exposure to direct sunlight due to prevalence of rashes and skin disorders

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