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FARMACOLOGY > T.6 Endocrine Drugs > Flashcards

T.6 Endocrine Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Danazol

A

Androgen Drug

Gyencomastia disorder

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2
Q

FLutamide

A

Antiandrogen Drug

acne women

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3
Q

Finasteride

A

Antiandrogen Drug

Transgender women

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4
Q

Goserelin / Leuporide

A

Antiandrogen Drug

Breast Cancer

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5
Q

Contraceptive

A

inhibit release Hypotalamus of GRHN, and inhibit pituatary glnado that release estrogen and pregesterone

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6
Q

Levonorgestel

A

Contraceptive

Pastilla del dia despues

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7
Q

Levonogesterol

A 
Contraceptive
DIU
Effects:
- thin endometrio
- inhibiton sperm
- thicking mucus
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8
Q

Progesterona

A

mucus endometrio y produce leche y forma hueso

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9
Q

Estrogeno

A

ovulation y forma los ductos de leche y forman hueso

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10
Q

Sexual hormone syntesis

A

from Colesterol by adrenal cortex and glands

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11
Q

Estrogen therapy

A

Ef:

  • reduction of symtoms menopause
  • less probabilitie so colerectal cancer
  • hay menos perdida de hueso

CONTR:

  • Cv disease
  • cancer endometriañ
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12
Q

Progesterone therapy

A

Se usa para mujeres que han pasado endometrial cnacer

Benef: no interviene en ET therapy

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13
Q

SERMS Selective estrogen receptors modualro

A

pueden aprecerse o inhibir la progesterona

  • Tamoxifen :breast cancer
  • Toreifene : breast cancer
  • Raloxifene: osteoporosis
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14
Q

Bajada de calcio

A

PARATIROIDES secreta PTH y esto aumenta la bsorcion

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15
Q

Incremento de calcio

A

TYROIDES secreta CALCITONINA

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16
Q

Causes of osteoporsis

A
  • insuficient intake of calcium, VIT D/ calcitriol , biphospahto
  • low estrogen
  • oral and IV corticosteroids for long time
17
Q

What is biphosphate used?

A

inhibition the osteoclast, we gain bone formation

18
Q

Teriparatide

A

Estimula la PTH apra asi estimular la formacion del hueso
Uses:
- osteoporoisis

19
Q

Con que medicamentos podemos tratar la oseoporis

A
  • Augmento de estrogeno
  • Raloxifene
  • Teriparatide

FARMACOLOGY (1 decks)

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