taalkunde caput I+II Flashcards

1
Q

ac, atque

A

en

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2
Q

ad+ acc

A

naar, tot bij

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3
Q

aqua

A

water, mv: geneeskrachtige bron

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4
Q

aut

A

of

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5
Q

bonus, a , um

A

goed

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6
Q

causa, ae

A

oorzaak, partij, rechtzaak

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7
Q

ceterum

A

maar, nu

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8
Q

ceterus

A

overige

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9
Q

copia, ae

A

proviand, voorraad, troepenmacht

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10
Q

cum+abl

A

samen met, met

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11
Q

cura, ae

A

zorg, bezorgdheid

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12
Q

ego

A

ik

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13
Q

et

A

en, ook

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14
Q

ex, e+abl

A

uit, vanuit

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15
Q

fortuna, ae

A

geluk, fortuin

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16
Q

in+acc

A

in, naar

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17
Q

in+ abl

A

in, op tijdens

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18
Q

ipse, a, um

A

zelf

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19
Q

ita

A

zo

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20
Q

littera, ae

A

mv: brief
enk: letter

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21
Q

longus, a, um

A

lang

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22
Q

magnus

A

groot

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23
Q

meus

A

mijn

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24
Q

multus

A

veel

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25
Q

natura, ae

A

natuur, aard

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26
Q

non

A

niet

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27
Q

nullus

A

geen

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28
Q

nunc

A

nu

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29
Q

parvus

A

klein

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30
Q

primus

A

eerste

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31
Q

probus

A

rechtschapen

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32
Q

publicus

A

openbaar

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33
Q

puella, ae

A

meisje

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34
Q

-que

A

en

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35
Q

quod

A

die, dat

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36
Q

sed

A

maar

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37
Q

sententia, ae

A

mening

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38
Q

sic

A

zo

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39
Q

sum (esse)

A

zijn

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40
Q

superus

A

zich boven bevindend

41
Q

suus, sua, suum

A

zijn

42
Q

tuus, tua, tuum

A

jouw

43
Q

tantus, a, um

A

zoveel, zo groot

44
Q

terra, ae

A

aarde, land, grond

45
Q

tu

A

jij

46
Q

unus, a, um

A

een

47
Q

vita, ae

A

leven

48
Q

vos

A

jullie

49
Q

a(b)

A

naar

50
Q

ager, agri

A

akker, veld, stuk land
mv. platteland

51
Q

alter, a, um

A

ander (van twee), tweede

52
Q

alvus, i (vr)

A

buik, onderbuik; buik (schip) bijenkorf

53
Q

animus, i

A

ziel, overtuiging, verstand

54
Q

annus, i

A

jaar

55
Q

bellum, i

A

oorlog, gevecht

56
Q

de + abl

A

van, over, wegens

57
Q

debere, eo, ui, itum

A

verschuldigd zijn
infinitief= verplicht zijn

58
Q

DEUS

A

god

59
Q

dexter, a, um

A

rechts, handig, geluksbrengend

60
Q

faber, bri

A

ambachtsman, mv: genietroepen

61
Q

filius

A

zoon

62
Q

habere, eo, ui, itum

A

hebben, houden, gedragen, beschouwen als

63
Q

humus, i (vr)

A

grond, aarde

64
Q

integer, a , um

A

ongedeerd, rechtschapen

65
Q

iubere, eo, iussi, iussum

A

bevelen, verordenen

66
Q

iudicare

A

de + abl= oordelen over
+ acc (met inf) (be)oordelen
iemand (acc) veroordelen tot iets (gen)

67
Q

iudicium, i

A

oordeel, onderzoek, rechtbank

68
Q

liber, bri

A

boek, geschrift

69
Q

liberi, orum

A

plurale tantum (enkel mv) kinderen (tov ouders)

70
Q

licere

A

onderwerpszin: x is geoorloofd, toegestaan

71
Q

locus, i

A

plaats, stelling: gelegenheid

onz. mv plaatsen
m. mv = passage (boek)

72
Q

magister, i

A

meester, aanvoerder

73
Q

miser, a, um (ik atm)

A

ongelukkig, ellendig

74
Q

modus, i

A

maat, ritme, grens

75
Q

movere, eo, movi, tum

A

doen bewegen, beïnvloeden, ontroeren

76
Q

-ne (enclitisch, soms samengesmolten met voorafgaande s als -n)

A

(onvertaald, leidt vraag in)

77
Q

numerus, i

A

aantal, rang, menigte, versmaat, maat (muziek)

78
Q

oculus, i

A

oog

79
Q

oportere, oportet, oportui

A

onderwerpszin: X is nodig (rationeel, plichtsmatig)

80
Q

pecunia, ae

A

geld; vermogen, eigendom

81
Q

poena, ae

A

boete, straf

82
Q

populus, i

A

volk, menigte

83
Q

praefectus, i

A

bevelhebber, aanvoerder

84
Q

puer, eri

A

kind jongen knaap

85
Q

putare,

A

denken, menen, houden voor

86
Q

servus, a, um

A

slaafs, als subst (officieel statuut in romeins recht)

87
Q

sestertium

A

gesubstantiveerde gen. mv.: 100000 sestertiën

88
Q

sestertius, i

A

sestertie (romeinse zilveren munt)

89
Q

talentum, i

A

talent, gewichtseenheid van 37 of 26 kg of geldsom van 6000 drachmen (griekse munteenheid) of 60 minnae

90
Q

tenere, eo, tenui, tentum

A

vasthouden, bezitten, handhaven, begrijpen, verplichten

91
Q

tribunus, i

A

tribuun (volksleider of hogere officier)

92
Q

verbum, i

A

woord, uitspraak, spreekwoord, werkwoord

93
Q

vesper, eri,

A

avond, ‘s avonds

94
Q

videre, eo , vidi, visum

A

zien, inzien

95
Q

vir, i

A

man; echtgenoot

96
Q

virus, i (onz)

A

slijm, vergif

97
Q

vocare

A

aanroepen, uitnodigen, uitdagen, dagvaarden

98
Q

vulgus onz

A

volk, geseupel, kudde