Tax Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Total amount you earn before any deductions are subtracted

A

Gross Pay

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2
Q

Amounts subtracted from your gross pay

A

Deductions

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3
Q

Amount left after all deductions are taken out of gross pay

A

Net Pay

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4
Q

Time worked beyond the regular hours

A

Overtime

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5
Q

Money collected by a government from its citizens for the purpose of operating the government

A

Tax

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6
Q

Government body that carries out the federal tax system

A

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

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7
Q

Tax-filing group based on your marital status as of the last day of the year

A

Filing Status

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8
Q

Amount subtracted from income for each person who depends on your income to live

A

Exemption

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9
Q

Person who lives with you and whom you pay more than half of living expenses

A

Dependent

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10
Q

money you earned from working

A

Earned Income

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11
Q

Money earned from passive activity (other than working)

A

Unearned Income

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12
Q

payments made by individuals to the Federal Government based on income received

A

Income Tax

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13
Q

Figured by taking the total income and deducting certain allowable amounts

A

Adjusted Gross Income (AGI)

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14
Q

What are the 5 filing Statuses?

A

Single
Married Filing Jointly
Married Filing Separately
Head of Household
Widow or Widower

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15
Q

Does Tennessee have State income tax?

A

NO

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16
Q

Who gives you your W-2?

A

Your Employer

17
Q

What does a W-4 tell the employer?

A

An employee’s filing status

18
Q

What is a 1040?

A

A form used by U.S. tax payers to file their annual income tax return