TB 136 Aircraft Emergencies SOP’s Flashcards
(39 cards)
What is the purpose of Training Bulletin No. 136?
To provide first-responders with Standard Operating Guidelines (SOGs) for aircraft-related incidents at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)
It informs Department members of their responsibilities and established protocols.
What is the most important factor in assessing an in-flight aircraft emergency?
The type of emergency declared by the pilot
Examples include flight control surface problems, smoke in cockpit or cabin, and tire/gear problems.
How many passengers and crew were on board Jet Blue Flight 292?
145 passengers and crew
The flight experienced a nose gear malfunction shortly after takeoff.
What were the circumstances of the Air India Flight 136 incident?
The right main body landing gear tires blew during takeoff from LAX
The aircraft sustained puncture damage and returned to LAX after discovering metal debris on the runway.
What is the injury rate for passengers exiting via emergency chutes in a low-impact crash?
8 percent injury rate
This equates to 24 injuries on a plane with 300 passengers.
What does an Alert 2 incident indicate?
Aircraft is showing warning lights or minor malfunction
The response includes ARFF 80, ARFF 180, ARFF 280, ARFF 380, Engine 51, and Battalion 4.
What are the three primary incident objectives during the initial stages of a low-impact aircraft crash?
- Exterior and interior fire extinguishment
- Evacuation/rescue
- Triage and treat injured patients
Which agencies may respond to the Unified Command Post during an aviation-related incident?
- LAPD (Los Angeles Police Department)
- NTSB (National Transportation Safety Board)
- FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
- TSA (Transportation Security Administration)
- USCG (United States Coast Guard)
What is the size of the LAX airport?
Approximately 1500 acres
It has four east/west runways and is the fifth busiest airport in the world.
How many takeoffs and landings occur at LAX daily?
Approximately 1800 takeoffs and landings
Most operations occur without mishap or declared emergency.
What is the role of the Incident Commander (IC) during an aircraft in-flight emergency?
To consult with aviation stakeholders and determine the number of resources required and staging location
This occurs when advance notice of the emergency exists.
Fill in the blank: The quantity and type of resources requested for a Central Terminal Area (CTA) incident will be based upon the situation _______.
[size-up]
What is the initial response for an Alert 3 incident?
- ARFF 80
- ARFF 180
- ARFF 280
- ARFF 380
- Engine 51
- Task Force 95
- Rescue Ambulance 95
- Task Force 5
- EMS 4
- Battalion 4
What is the significance of the Hazardous Material Branch during an aviation incident?
To manage hazardous materials concerns and group specialists under a single director
This is important for the safety of first-responders.
True or False: The Airbus A380 has three decks.
True
The cargo deck is closest to the ground with two full-length passenger cabin decks above.
What does the term ‘Unified Command’ refer to in incident management?
An early established command organization that sets common incident objectives and priorities
It facilitates coordination and communication among various responding agencies.
What is a major consideration when establishing a staging location for resources during an aircraft emergency?
Access points to the AOA (Aircraft Operations Area)
This is crucial in the event of a crash.
What is the main purpose of the Medical Branch/Group Deployment during an aircraft incident?
To manage patient-generating incidents effectively
This includes differences in handling incidents involving aircraft versus typical city accidents.
What is the SOG for managing patient-generating incidents?
Multi-Casualty Incident Command (MCI)
MCI is essential for handling incidents that generate multiple casualties, especially in aviation emergencies.
At what landing speeds does an incident become significantly different from a bus accident?
150 knots/hr
This speed indicates a major aircraft incident as opposed to typical ground vehicle incidents.
What is the maximum passenger capacity of an Airbus A380?
Up to 800 passengers plus flight crew
This large capacity increases the complexity of managing incidents involving such aircraft.
Who is responsible for the Medical Group Supervisor’s briefing prior to an aircraft landing?
Medical Group Supervisor (MGS)
The MGS must be briefed on the severity of the in-flight emergency and anticipated runway.
What must the Medical Communication Leader establish before the anticipated landing?
Communications with Medical Alert Center (MAC)
This communication is crucial for coordinating the medical response.
What should happen when a crash is highly probable?
Request MFC to dispatch EMS Captains to MAC and MFC
This ensures that medical resources are prepared for a potential disaster.
