TB Flashcards

1
Q

Tb is what gram

A

Gram variable

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2
Q

Comprehensive tb elimination plan act of 2016

A

Ra 10767

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3
Q

Thoracolumbar spine

A

Pott’s disease

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4
Q

Kidney, liver, lungs

A

Milliary tb

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5
Q

Tb is what transmission

A

Airborne

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6
Q

Incubation period of tb

A

2 to 10 weeks

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7
Q

What are cardinal signs of tb

A

C (cough)
U (unexplain fever)
U (unexplain weight loss)
N (night sweats)

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8
Q

Tb laboratory

A

Smear microscopy
Gene xpert

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9
Q

Use to fight against tb first line drug

A

Rifampicin

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10
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis detected rifampicin resistance not detected

A

T

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11
Q

MTb detected, rifampicin resistance detected

A

RR

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12
Q

MTB detected rifampicin resistance indeterminate

A

TI

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13
Q

MTb not detected

A

N

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14
Q

Consider position when taking xray

A

Posterioranterior

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15
Q

People living w hiv should check cardinal signs every?

A

Annually (every year)

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16
Q

Collecting specimen

A

3rd time of inhale

17
Q

Tuberculin skin test/ppd

A

Mantoux test

18
Q

Mantoux test will be check after

A

After 3 days

19
Q

Mantoux test is positive when

20
Q

Pt is not sure w tb give treat w antibiotics called

A

Broad spectrum antibiotics

21
Q

Side effect cause orange colored urine

A

Rifampicin

22
Q

Decreases effectiveness of oral contraceptives

A

Rifampicin

23
Q

Can be used as prophylaxis (preventive drug)

A

Rifampicin

24
Q

Prophylaxis to mantoux test

25
Side effect is cramps of extremities peripheral neuritis due to deficiency in vitamin b6
Isoniazid
26
Can be toxic to the pt can result to jaundice
Isoniazid
27
Can increase uric acid (hyperuricemia) resulting arthralgia (joint pain)
Pyrazinamide
28
Side effects eyes (optic neuritis) visual acuity)
Ethambutol
29
2month hrze 4month hr
Regimen 1
30
Laboratory result non resistant to rifampicin
Regimen 1
31
TB of CNS, BONES, JOINTS 2HRZE 10HR
Regimen 2
32
Multiple drug resistance Rifampicin resistance
Regimen 3,4,5