TB #8 Electrical Hazards at Fires Flashcards
(49 cards)
Quantity of electricity is expressed in __
Amperes (amps)
Electrical pressure is measured in __
Volts
Electrical resistance is measured in __
Ohms
Extremely high voltage __
Voltages in excess of 60,000 volts
High voltage __
Voltage from 600 volts up to 59,999 volts
Low voltage __
Usually below 600 volts
Conductor =
Hose
Current =
Water
Voltage =
Pressure
Amperes =
Gallons per minute
Ohms =
Friction loss
Generation facilities generate electricity between __
4,000 and 20,000 volts
Voltages on transmission lines range from __
69kv to over 1,000 kv
Most of the transmission lines coming into Los Angeles are __
230kv
All voltages above __ are referred to as transmission voltages
69kv
The LADWP also has a number of transmission lines with voltages of __ or __
138kv, 230kv
The voltage is stepped down __ in the distribution system before it is delivered to most consumers
Three times
The LADWP has __ receiving stations which receive the electricity at transmission voltages (__ to __) and step the voltage down to __
21, 138kv, 500kv, 34.5kv
There are over __ distribution stations where the electricity is received at __ and stepped down to __
150, 34.5kv, 4.8kv
High voltage capacitors have been known to retain a deadly electrical charge even __ after power has been removed from the circuit
Weeks
Many commercial and industrial installations have service conductors of __
34,500 volts
The most effective methods of identifying different voltages are__
High voltage signs on the cross arms, the size and shape of insulators, the distance between conductors
The amount of internal current a person can withstand and still be able to control the muscles of the arm and hand can be less than __
10 milliamps (mA)
Currents above __ can paralyze or “freeze” muscles
10 mA