Teacher Review Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Molar Pregnancy

A

No nucleus.

Can be carcinogenic.

Give Rhogam

DNC - can’t get pregnant for a year until hcg is back to 0.

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2
Q

Sickle cell

A

Red cells destroyed.
Pain / oxygenation management.
Mostly african American.

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3
Q

Ectopic Pregnancy

A

Methyltrexic
S/S - pain, bleeding, positive pregnancy test
Needs surgery if size > 4cm

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4
Q

Cardiac sphincter

A

Immature in newborns. Spit up.

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5
Q

Postpartum hemmorhage

A

Oxytocin, methergin, carboprost, methyluerine, misoprostal

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6
Q

Hyperemesis treatment

A

Give a lot of fluids. F&E.

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7
Q

Lightening

A

Occurs round 36 weeks.

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8
Q

Cleft lip / palette surgery timing

A

6-12 weeks. Months for palette.

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9
Q

Nuchal ultrasound

A

11-14 weeks

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10
Q

AFP testing / timing

A

Measures neural tube defects at 15-17 weeks.

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11
Q

Variability (absent, minimal, moderate)

A

0
Minimal < 5
Moderate (Marked) - 6-25
Higher - Trashing

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12
Q

Involution

A

1 cm every day - 2 weeks no longer in abdomen.

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13
Q

Cord Prolapse priority

A

Get presenting part off the cord no matter what.

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14
Q

Magnesium sulfate nursing

A

Watch LOC, decrease in urine, and have calcium reversal ready.

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15
Q

Fetal Fibrinetic

A

Protein in membranes of mother. If have PTH then will probably deliver soon. If not, won’t for at least 10 days most likely.

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16
Q

What does Leopold maneuver check?

A

Attitude, presentation, degree of descent.

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17
Q

Tocolytic meds

A

Terbutaline, mag sulfate, niphedimine, indomethison, betylmetholozon 2 doses, 24 hours apart.

18
Q

What increases after pains?

A

Breastfeeding, high gestation, multiple births, hydraminose.. anything that stretches uterus.

19
Q

Quad panel tests what?

A

HcG, esterol, inhibin A, AFP.

20
Q

What does RPR test for?

21
Q

CVS test

A

Karaotyping at 9-11 weeks.

22
Q

Risks for CVS test

A

Miscarriage, infection, and bleeding.

23
Q

Cervical insufficiency

A
  • can be caused by cone biops or dr stretching cervix.

- Fixed with cerphlage.

24
Q

Treatment for ITP

A

Cortiosteroids first.

25
What causes abrupt placenta
Trauma, abuse, MVA, smoking, cocaine, previous abortion, HTN, vasoconstriction.
26
risk for epideral
Maternal hypotension.
27
Best pelvis for birthing
Gynecoid
28
How treat gestational diabetes?
Antihypertensives.
29
Biophysical profile.
Used if NST negative.
30
Meconium aspiration treatment
Dilute fluid with IUPC Antibiotics Surfactant Intubation
31
Episiotomy Tear Scale
1 - skin 2- muscle 3- sphincter 4- rectal wall Treat with stool softener, sitz bath.
32
Indirect Combs
On mom if sensitivied before than exposed to antibody.
33
Vacuum cephlahemotoma
Under periosteum | Takes few weeks - 6 weeks to resolve
34
Caput succudemum
Blood between skin and skull bone that covers suture lines.
35
What happens with lack of folic acid?
Neural tube defects .. produces RBCs.
36
Difference between PROM and PPROM
PROM - breaks before labor | PPROM - breaks < 37 weeks but not in labor.
37
Shiny Shultz
Baby side of placenta.
38
Dirty Duncan
Mother side of placenta.
39
Signs of Down syndrome
Low set ears Symeon crease Flat nose / forehead
40
How much caffeine should a pregnant mother have?
300 mls