Telling the Time Flashcards

1
Q

What are 2 ways to ask for the time?
2

A
  • ¿Qué hora es?
  • ¿Tiene(s) la hora?
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2
Q

How to tell the time?
1

A
  • ‘Es/son + la/las + [hour]
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3
Q

Why is ‘ser’ used to tell the time and not ‘estar’?
1

A
  • Time is seen as a permanent entity
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4
Q

When do you only use ‘es’ to tell the time and why?
(1) (1)

A
  • Only when it is 01:00am and all times between 1:00 and 1:59 as it is singular (es la una)
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5
Q

Why do we use la and las to tell the time?
1

A
  • Time is feminine
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6
Q

How to tell the exact time?
3

A
  • Es/son + hour + nb of minutes past hour (Son las dos diez)
  • Same but ‘y’ before the minutes
  • Same but ‘con’ before the minutes
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7
Q

How do you say it is half-past?
1

A
  • Es/son + [the hour] + y media/treinta
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8
Q

How do you say it is quarter-past?
1

A
  • Es/son + [the hour] + y cuarto/quince
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9
Q

How do you say quarter-to or anything past the 30 minute mark?
1

A
  • Es/son + [the hour approaching] + menos cuarto(or said number veinte)
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