temperature Flashcards

1
Q

what must an object do to remain at a constant temperature

A

radiate the same amount of power it absorbs

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2
Q

what happens to wavelengths as the temperature of an object increases

A

the intensity of every emitted wavelength increases

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3
Q

what is the difference in intensity between shorter wavelengths and long wavelengths

A

intensity increases more rapidly in long wavelengths

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4
Q

why are blue stars hotter than yellow stars

A

the shorter the wavelength, the hotter the object

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5
Q

what happens during the day (radiation and the earth)

A

radiation transferred to the earth from the sun
some is reflected and and some is absorbed by atmospheres, clouds, surface
INCREASES LOCAL TEMP

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6
Q

what happens during the night

A

radiation is emitted by the atmosphere, clouds and earths surface
DECREASE IN LOCAL TEMP

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7
Q

why does the temp of the earth remain constant

A

earth and atmosphere radiate the same amount it power it receives

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8
Q

why is the overall temp rising

A

greenhouse gases absorb energy so the earth and atmosphere radiates less energy than it receives

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