Tenses

Question 1

What are the rules of gustar in the perfect present?

Answer 1

1. Don’t split the phrase with the reflexive part.
2. Remember Gustar is always 3rd person singular or 3rd person plural. So the reflexive part doesn’t necessarily agree with the auxiliary.

Question 2

What is the perfect present tense?

Answer 2

Past tense eg I have worked

Question 3

What is the perfect present tense used for?

Answer 3

1. When talking about something in the very recent past (and it is still connected to the present). Ie this morning (as the day hasn’t finished yet).
2. When talking about the past in an unspecified time frame.

Question 4

Conjugate Gustar in the perfect present tense

Answer 4

me ha gustado
te ha gustado
le ha gustado
nos han gustado
os han gustado
les han gustado

Question 5

How do you form the perfect present tense?

Answer 5

Auxiliary conjugation of Haber
+
Verb (with AR - ado or IR/ER -ido)

Question 6

What is to see in the perfect present tense?

Answer 6

Visto (Ver)

Question 7

What is to put in the perfect present tense?

Answer 7

Puesto (poder)

Question 8

What is to write in the perfect present tense?

Answer 8

escrito (escribir)

Question 9

What is to say/tell in the perfect present tense?

Answer 9

Dicho (Decir)

Question 10

What is to open in the perfect present tense?

Answer 10

Abierto (abrir)

Question 11

What is to return in the perfect present tense?

Answer 11

Vuelto (volver)

Question 12

What is to do in the perfect present tense?

Answer 12

Hecho (hacer)

Question 13

What are the verb endings for the future tense (simple)

Answer 13

é
ás
á
emos
éis
án

Question 14

Conjugate Tener into simple past

Answer 14

tuve
tuviste
tuvo
tuvimos
tuvisteis
tuvieron

Question 15

Conjugate hacer into simple past

Answer 15

hice
hiciste
hizo
hicimos
hicisteis
hicieron

Question 16

How do you form a reflexive verb in the present perfect tense?

Answer 16

Put the reflexive part (pronoun) at the beginning.
The haber + verb are like one phrase that cannot be split

Me he levantado

Question 17

What are the verb endings for the simple past (el pretérito indefinido)?
ER/IR verbs

Answer 17

í
iste
ió
imos
isteis
ieron

Question 18

How do you form the present continuous tense with a reflexive verb?

Answer 18

1. Estar conjugation + verb (-ando, -iendo) + pronoun attached, estoy duchandome
2. Pronoun + estar conjugation + verb (-ando, -iendo), me estoy duchando

Question 19

Conjugate estar into simple past

Answer 19

estuve
estuviste
estuvo
estuvimos
estuvisteis
estuvieron

Question 20

Conjugate Ir into simple past

Answer 20

fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuisteis
fueron

Question 21

Conjugate ser into simple past

Answer 21

fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuisteis
fueron

Question 22

What are the verb endings for the simple past (el pretérito indefinido)?
AR verbs

Answer 22

é
aste
ó
amos
asteis
aron

Question 23

How do you form the present continuous tense?

Answer 23

Estar (conjugated) + Verb

AR = ando
ER/IR = iendo

Question 24

How do you say ‘I like’ in simple past (singular and plural)?

Answer 24

Me gustó
Me gustaron

Question 25

How do you say 'I love' in simple past (singular and plural)?

Answer 25

Me encantó Me encantaron

Question 26

How do you say 'I think' in simple past (singular and plural)?

Answer 26

Me apeteció Me apetecieron

Question 27

Conjugate decir in the future tense

Answer 27

Dec= Dir diré dirás dirá diremos direís dirán

Question 28

Conjugate hacer in the future tense

Answer 28

Hac= Har Haré harás hará haremos hareís harán

Question 29

Conjugate poder in the future tense

Answer 29

Pod= podr podré podrás podrá podremos podreís podrán

Question 30

Conjugate poner in the future tense

Answer 30

pon = pondr pondré pondrás pondrá pondremos pondreís pondrán

Question 31

Conjugate querer in the future tense

Answer 31

quer = querr querré querrás querrá querremos querreís querrán

Question 32

Conjugate saber in the future tense

Answer 32

sab = sabr sabré sabrás sabrá sabremos sabréis sabrán

Question 33

Conjugate salir in the future tense

Answer 33

sal = saldr saldré saldrás saldrá saldremos saldréis saldrán

Question 34

Conjugate Tener in the future tense

Answer 34

Ten = tendr tendré tendrás tendrá tendremos tendréis tendrán

Question 35

Conjugate venir in the future tense

Answer 35

ven = vendr vendré vendrás vendrá vendremos vendréis vendrán

Question 36

What does saber become when conjugated in the simple past tense and what does it mean?

Answer 36

to know sab --> sup í iste ió imos isteis ieron

Question 37

What does poner become when conjugated in the simple past tense and what does it mean?

Answer 37

to put pon-->pus í iste ió imos isteis ieron

Question 38

What does poder become when conjugated in the simple past tense and what does it mean?

Answer 38

to be able to pod-->pud í iste ió imos isteis ieron

Question 39

What does to have become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 39

hacer--> hub

Question 40

What does to fit become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 40

caber--> cup

Question 41

What does to have become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 41

tener-->tuv

Question 42

What does to be (estar) become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 42

estuv

Question 43

What does to walk become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 43

andar-->anduv

Question 44

What does to say become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 44

decir-->dij

Question 45

What does to bring become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 45

traer-->traj

Question 46

What does to want become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 46

querer-->quis

Question 47

What does to come become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 47

venir--> vin

Question 48

What does to give/take become when conjugated in the simple past tense?

Answer 48

dar di diste dio dimos disteis dieron

Question 49

how do verbs ending in -ucir (i.e. conducir) change in the simple past? Use conducir as an example

Answer 49

-ucir --> -duj conduje condujiste condujo condujimos condujisteis condujeron

Question 50

when a verb changes from -ucir to -duj in the simple past, what new endings do you use to conjugate it

Answer 50

-e -iste -o -imos -isteis -ieron/eron