Tenses Flashcards by Stella Nakova

Q

How would you translate the

present tense?

A

he does, she eats, they talk

(actions that are happening right now)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What are the present tense conjugations for

-ar

verbs

A

o
as
a
amos
áis
an

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What are the present tense conjgations for

-er verbs?

A

-o
-es
-e
-emos
-éis
-en

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What are the present tense conjugations for

-ir verbs?

A

-o
-es
-e
-imos
-ís
-en

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

When do you use estar?

A

for how you feel and where you are

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

conjugate

ser

into the present tense

A

soy
eres
es
somos
sois
son

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

conjugate

estar

into the present tense

A

estoy
estás
está
estamos
estáis
están

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

How would you translate the

imperfect tense?

A

I used to do, they used to play

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

conjugate

ser

into the imperfect tense

A

era
eras
era
erámos
erais
eran

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

conjugate

estar

into the imperfect tense

A

estaba
estabas
estaba
estabámos
estabais
estaban

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

How would you translate the

perfect tense?

A

I have done

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

How do you form the

perfect tense?

A

conjugated haber + past participle

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Conjugate

haber

into the present tense

A

he
has
ha
hemos
habéis
han

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

How do you form

past participles?

A

-ar -> ado
-er -> ido
-ir -> ido

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What is the past participle of

escribir?

A

escrito

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What is the past participle of

hacer?

A

hecho

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What is the past participle of

poner?

A

puesto

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What is the past participle of

volver?

A

vuelto

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

What is the past participle of

ver?

A

visto

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

conjugate

ser

into the perfect tense

A

fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fuisteis
fueron

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

conjugate

estar

into the perfect tense

A

estuve
estuviste
estuvo
estuvimos
estuvisteis
estuvieron

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

conjugate

ser

into the simple future

A

seré
serás
será
seremos
sereís
serán

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

conjugate

estar

into the simple future tense

A

estaré
estarás
esterá
estaremos
estareís
estarán

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

How would you translate the

present continuous tense?

A

I am doing, you are dancing

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

# How do you form the present continuous tense?

conjugated estar + gerund

# How do you form gerunds?

-ar -> ando -er -> iendo -ir -> iendo

# What is the gerund of dormir?

durmiendo

# What is the gerund of pedir?

pidiendo

# How do you form the present subjunctive?

'I' form of present + endings

# What are the -ar endings for the present subjunctive

-e -es -e -emos -éis -en

# What are the -er endings for the present subjunctive

-a -as -a -amos -áis -an

# What are the -ir endings for the present subjunctive

-a -as -a -amos -áis -an

# What is ser (yo) in the present subjunctive?

sea

# What is estar (yo) in the present subjunctive?

esté

# What is ir (yo) in the present subjunctive?

vaya

# What are the -ar endings for the preterite tense

-é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron

# What are the -er endings for the preterite tense

-í -iste -ió -imos -isteis -ieron

# What are the -ir endings for the preterite tense

-í -iste -ió -imos -isteis -ieron

# What are the strong preterite endings?

-e -iste -o -imos -isteis -ieron

# What is the preterite stem for traer? | (strong preterite)

traj

# What is the preterite stem for andar? | (strong preterite)

anduv

# What is the preterite stem for tener? | (strong preterite)

tuv

# What is the preterite stem for estar? | (strong preterite)

estuv

# What is the preterite stem for poder? | (strong preterite)

pud

# What is the preterite stem for poner? | (strong preterite)

pus

# What is the preterite stem for querer? | (strong preterite)

quis

# What is the preterite stem for venir? | (strong preterite)

vin

# What is the preterite stem for decir? | (strong preterite)

dij

# What is the preterite stem for saber? | (strong preterite)

sup

# What is the preterite stem for caber? | (strong preterite)

cup

# Translate there were

hubo

# for strong preterites if stem ends in 'j', the they form ends in 'eron'

okay

# How do you translate the imperfect subjunctive?

If I had money... If we could take a gap year...

# How do you form the imperfect subjunctive tense?

they form of the preterite - 'ron' + endings

# What are the endings for the imperfect subjunctive

- ra - ras - ra - ramos - rais - ran

# How would you translate the conditional?

I would... We would...

# How do you form the conditional?

future stem + endings

# What are the endings for the conditional?

ía ías ía íamos íais ían

# What is the future stem for hacer?

har

# What is the future stem for pedir?

podr

# What is the future stem for tener?

tendr

# What is the future stem for salir?

saldr

# What is the future stem for venir?

vendr

# What is the future stem for poner?

pondr

# What is the future stem for querer?

querr

# What is the future stem for decir?

dir

# What is the future stem for haber?

habr