Tenses Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Why is the rule for future tense conjugation?

A

The conjugation goes after the infinitive.

Eg: hablar - hablaré

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2
Q

What is the -er, -ar + -ir future tense conjugation?

A

Yo- é
Tu-ás
El/ella/usted- á
Nosotros-emos
Vosotros- éis
Ellos/ ustedes- án

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3
Q

What is the -ar preterite conjunction?

A

Yo- é
Tu- aste
El/Ella/Usted- ó
Nosotros-amos
Vosotros - asteis
Ellos/ Ustedes- aron

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4
Q

What -ir + -er preterite conjunction?

A

Yo- í
Tu-iste
El/Ella/Usted- ió
Nosotros-imos
Vosotros- isteis
Ellos/ Ustedes- ieron

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5
Q

What is the rule for past tense (preterite) conjugation?

A

Remove the infinitive and add the conjunction.

Eg: hablar- hablé

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6
Q

What is -ar imperfect tense?

A

Yo- aba
Tu- abas
El/Ella/usted- aba
Nosotros- abamos
Vosotros - abais
Ellos/ Ustedes-abaron

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7
Q

What is -er/ -ir imperfect tense?

A

Yo- ía
Tu- ías
El/ella/usted- ía
Nosotros- íamos
Vosotros- íais
Ellos/ Ustedes- ían

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The sentence ‘Yo traje un pastiNa a su compleañ’ means ‘I _______ a cake to her birthday’.

A

brought

‘Traje’ is the first-person singular form of ‘traer’ in the preterite.

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9
Q

What is the conjugation for irregular preterites?

A

Yo- e
Tu- iste
El/Ella/Usted- o
Nosotros -imos
Vosotros -isteis
Ellos/Ustedes-ieron

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10
Q

andar irregular preterite

A

anduv

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11
Q

caber irregular preterite

A

cup (to fit)

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12
Q

dar irregular preterite

A

di (to give)

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13
Q

decir irregular preterite

A

dij (to say)

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14
Q

estar irregular preterite

A

Estuv (to be)

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15
Q

haber irregular preterite

A

Hub (to have)

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16
Q

poder irregular preterite

A

pud (to be able to)

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17
Q

poner irregular preterite

A

pus (to put)

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18
Q

producir irregular preterite

A

Produj (to produce)

19
Q

traer irregular preterite

A

traj (to bring)

20
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘hacer’?

A

Hic

(to make)

21
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘ir’?

22
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘querer’?

A

Quis

(to want)

23
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘saber’?

A

Sup

(to know)

24
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘ser’?

25
What is the preterite form of 'tener'?
Tuv ## Footnote (to have)
26
What is the preterite form of 'traer'?
Traj ## Footnote (to bring)
27
What is the preterite form of 'venir'?
Vin ## Footnote (to come)
28
What is the preterite form of 'ver'?
Vi ## Footnote (to see)
29
What is the imperfect tense of ser( to be)?
Era Eras Era Éramos Erais Eran
30
What is the imperfect tense of Ir ( to go)?
Iba Ibas Iba Ibamos Ibais Iban
31
What is the imperfect tense of ver( to see)?
Veía Veías Veía Veíamos Veíais Veían
32
What is the perfect tense of haber? (Present)
He Has Ha Hemos Habéis Han
33
What is the perfect tense followed with?
Ado/ Ido
34
What is the perfect tense and what is the rule?
The Perfect tense is an action (repeated) and is still carried out NOW Remove infinitive and add conjugation
35
What is the past participle of 'abrir'? Perfect
abierto
36
What is the past participle of 'cubrir'? Perfect
cubierto ## Footnote 'cubrir' means 'to cover'.
37
What is the past participle of 'decir'? Perfect
dicho
38
What is the past participle of 'escribir'? Perfect
escrito
39
What is the past participle of 'hacer'? Perfect
hecho
40
What is the past participle of 'morir'? Perfect
muerto
41
What is the past participle of 'poner'? Perfect
puesto
42
What is the past participle of 'resolver'? Perfect
resuelto
43
What is the past participle of 'ver'? Perfect
visto
44
What is the past participle of 'volver'? Perfect
vuelto