Tenses for Unit 3 Test Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

How to form the futur?

A

The infinitive or futur stem+ ai/as/a/ons/ez/ont

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2
Q

How to form the conditionnel?

A

The infinitfive or futur stem+ ais/ais/ait/ions/iez/aient

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3
Q

How to form the plus-que parfait?

A

the auxilliary in imparfait + the past participle

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4
Q

How to form the imparfait?

A

The nous form -ons + ais/ais/ait/ions/iez/aient

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5
Q

How to form the futur antérieur?

A

the auxilliary in futur + the past participle

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6
Q

How to form the conditionnel passé?

A

the auxillary in conditionnel + the past participle

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7
Q

What is the plus-que parfait?

A

An event that happened before an event in the past

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8
Q

What is the futur antérieur?

A

An event that was completed before an action in the future

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9
Q

What is the conditionnel passé?

A

An event that could’ve happened but we don’t know the outcome

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10
Q

Si + plus-que parfait

A

conditionnel passé

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11
Q

Si clause result: conditionnel passé

A

Si + plus-que parfait

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12
Q

Si + imparfait

A

conditionnel

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13
Q

Si clause result: conditionnel

A

Si + imparfait

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14
Q

Si + présent

A

futur or impératif

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15
Q

Si clause result: futur or impératif

A

Si + présent

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16
Q

Aussitôt que… is an indicator for

A

futur and sometime futur antérieur (right away that)

17
Q

Lorsque… is an indicator for

18
Q

Dès que… is an indicator for

A

futur (as soon as)

19
Q

When quand is used the tense will be… (in most cases)

A

the same on both sides

20
Q

The futur radical for avoir is

21
Q

The futur radical for être is

22
Q

The futur radical for aller is

23
Q

The futur radical for faire is

24
Q

The futur radical for envoyer is

25
The futur radical for voir is
verr-
26
The futur radical for devoir is
devr-
27
The futur radical for savoir is
saur-
28
The futur radical for pouvoir is
pourr-
29
The futur radical for vouloir is
voudr-
30
The futur radical for venir is
viendr-
31
The futur radical for verbs like: se lever, mener, and acheter are
se lèver-, mèner- et achèter-
32
The futur radical for verbs like: nettoyer and ennuyer are
nettoier- et ennuier-
33
The futur radical for verbs like: jeter and appeler are
jetter- et appeller
34
The futur radical for verbs like: répéter and espérer
DO NOT CHANGE
35
When to use the conditionnel
1. to speak about the futur in a past context 2. to be polite 3. to express a possibility that isn't verified 4. as a hypothetical
36
Au cas où... is an indicator for
conditionnel
37
When to use the conditionnel passé
1. to be polite in a past context 2. to express an event that was never realized 3. to express a probable cause that isn't verified
38
When these phrases are used in the futur what tenses will be used (Quand, Lorsque, Aussitôt que, Dès que, Après que)
Futur antérieur and then futur
39
When one sentence has the same subject after après que...
use... Après +auxiliary in the infinitive + the past participle, + subject + futur